Chifukwa Chake Ma Micro-Sensors a 16mm Ndiwo Muyezo Watsopano wa Ma Gridi A Dziko Lonse a Madzi a Pansi pa Dziko

Zitsime zambiri zowunikira zimakhala "zopapatiza" (mainchesi awiri kapena kuchepera). Masensa wamba amafakitale ndi otakata kwambiri kuti asadutse, kapena amatsekeka panthawi yochotsa. Kuphatikiza apo, m'malo ozama kwambiri, kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwa mchere wambiri (Salinity) zimawononga zamagetsi mkati mwa miyezi ingapo.

1Sensor ya 16mm Micro-Pressure Level (RD-PWLT16-02)

• Kapangidwe:Chofufuzira chapadera cha 16mm choonda. Kukula kwake kwapadera kwakonzedwa bwino kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zitsime zowonera zazing'ono pomwe masensa wamba a 25mm sangagwirizane.
• Mphamvu:Yopangidwa ndi Chitsulo Chosapanga Dziwe cha 316L, imathandizira kutalika kwa mamita 200 ndi resolution ya 1mm. Imatsata "Recharge Rate" ya aquifer molondola kwambiri.

2Chofufuzira Chozama cha 5-in-1 (RD-PETSTS-01) Chophatikizidwa

M'malo mwa zingwe zambiri, chipangizochi chimatsata pH, EC (Conductivity), Kutentha, TDS, ndi Salinity.

• Kutsata Kulowa M'madzi a M'nyanja:Mu madzi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, deta ya EC ndi Salinity imagwira ntchito ngati "Chenjezo Loyamba." Kukwera kwa 5% kwa mchere kumasonyeza kuti madzi amchere akubwera, zomwe zimathandiza wogwiritsa ntchito kusiya kupopa madzi a m'nyanja asanawonongeke kwamuyaya.

3Kupatula Mphamvu Yaikulu (3000V)

Masensa onse a pansi pa nthaka a Honde ali ndi magetsi okwana anayi. Izi zimateteza sensa ku zingwe za pansi ndi mafunde omwe amapezeka m'malo opopera madzi akuya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti sensa ikhale ndi moyo kwa zaka zoposa 5.

• Kutsimikizira kwa m'manja:Mainjiniya a m'munda amagwiritsa ntchito Handmeter pofufuza mwachangu komanso kuwunika momwe zinthu zilili pachaka.
• Malo Olowera Apafupi:Chitsime chilichonse chili ndi Data Logger yathu yokhala ndi chinsalu, zomwe zimathandiza ogwira ntchito am'deralo kuti azitha kuwona milingo yeniyeni komanso mbiri yakale ya masiku 30 pamalopo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito laputopu.
• Chithandizo Choletsa Kuipitsa:M'zitsime zosaya kwambiri kapena m'maenje ochapira madzi komwe algae imakula bwino, timagwiritsa ntchito njira ya Floating Buoy ndi burashi yoyeretsa yokha ya sensa yamadzi yokhala ndi magawo ambiri. Burashiyo imapukuta nkhope ya sensa mphindi 15 zilizonse, kuletsa biofilm kuti isasunthire deta.

• Kulumikizana kwakutali:Deta imatumizidwa kuchokera kumadera akutali a chipululu kapena delta pogwiritsa ntchito ma module opanda zingwe a GPRS, 4G, WIFI, LORA, kapena LORAWAN.
• Ndondomeko ya MQTT:Pa ma gridi amadzi a dziko lonse, deta imatumizidwa mu mtundu wa MQTT Json. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti detayo ndi "yokonzeka ku SCADA," zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ilowe mwachindunji mu pulogalamu ya hydraulic modeling ndi Digital Twins popanda ntchito ya API yapadera.

• Deta yonse imayikidwa pakati pa seva ya Cloud ndi mapulogalamu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu aziona momwe madzi alili maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku 7 pa sabata.
• Dongosolo Lotumizira Alamu:Ichi ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri chopezera phindu. Madzi akatsika pansi pa "Sustainability Threshold," nsanja yamtambo imayambitsa makina enieni a Alarm Relay pamalopo. Izi zimatseka zokha pampu ya chitsime chozama, kuteteza pampu kuti isaume komanso madzi a m'madzi kuti asayamwe madzi amchere.

• Zipangizo:Anayika mayunitsi 40 aMasensa a 16mm RD-PWLT16-02 LevelndiMa Probes Abwino a 5-mu-1m'zitsime zowunikira za mainchesi awiri.
• Maukonde:Chifukwa cha malo achipululu, LoRaWAN idagwiritsidwa ntchito kutumiza deta pa mtunda wa makilomita 10 kupita ku chipata chapakati cha 4G mu mtundu wa MQTT Json.
• Zotsatira zake:Choyezera chaching'ono cha 16mm chinalola kuti chiyikidwe nthawi yomweyo m'zitsime zomwe zilipo popanda kuboola modula. Dongosolo Lobwezera Alamu tsopano limayang'anira yokha gridi ya pampu ya dera; masensa amchere akangozindikira gawo la mchere lomwe likubwera, mapampu amatseka, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mchere m'nthaka kosatha ndi35%m'chaka choyamba.