Malo ochitira nyengo a malo obiriwira a ulimi: chida champhamvu chowongolera ulimi wanzeru

Mu ulimi wamakono, zinthu zokhudzana ndi nyengo zimakhudza mwachindunji kukula ndi kukolola kwa mbewu. Makamaka m'malo obiriwira a ulimi, kuyang'anira bwino nyengo ndikofunikira kuti mbewu zikule bwino komanso kuti pakhale phindu pazachuma. Pofuna kukwaniritsa izi, malo obiriwira a malo obiriwira a ulimi aonekera ndipo akhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ulimi wanzeru. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza ubwino wa malo obiriwira a ulimi komanso momwe mungakulitsire bwino ntchito yolima pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono.

Kodi malo ochitira nyengo a ulimi obiriwira ndi chiyani?

Malo ochitira nyengo a ulimi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuyang'anira ndikulemba magawo a zachilengedwe zaulimi. Nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi masensa osiyanasiyana omwe amatha kusonkhanitsa deta ya nyengo monga kutentha, chinyezi, kuwala, liwiro la mphepo ndi chinyezi cha nthaka nthawi yeniyeni. Deta iyi singathandize alimi kumvetsetsa momwe chilengedwe chilili panopa, komanso kupereka chithandizo cha sayansi chokhudza kubzala mbewu pamodzi ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wosanthula deta.

Zinthu zazikulu ndi ubwino wa malo ochitira nyengo yobiriwira yaulimi
Kuwunika kwa magawo ambiri
Malo osungiramo zinthu zakale a ulimi ali ndi masensa osiyanasiyana owunikira kusintha kwa chilengedwe. Izi zikuphatikizapo kutentha kwa mpweya, chinyezi, kutentha kwa nthaka, chinyezi cha nthaka, kuwala ndi kuchuluka kwa carbon dioxide, zomwe zimathandiza alimi kumvetsetsa bwino momwe chilengedwe chilili m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale.

Kutumiza deta nthawi yeniyeni
Siteshoni ya nyengo imayika deta yoyang'aniridwa nthawi yeniyeni kudzera pa ma netiweki opanda zingwe kapena mapulogalamu a pafoni yam'manja, kuti oyang'anira ulimi athe kupeza chidziwitso nthawi iliyonse komanso kulikonse ndikusintha njira zobzala mbewu panthawi yake.

Dongosolo lanzeru la machenjezo oyambirira
Malo ambiri olima nyengo yotentha ali ndi ntchito zanzeru zochenjeza anthu msanga, zomwe zimatha kuchenjeza za nyengo yoipa, tizilombo ndi matenda, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimathandiza alimi kuchitapo kanthu pasadakhale kuti achepetse kutayika.

Kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza kosavuta
Malo amakono okonzera nyengo adapangidwa mwasayansi, osavuta kuyika, ndipo safuna ntchito zovuta. Nthawi yokonza ndi yochepa, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukonza mwachangu tsiku lililonse malinga ndi buku la malangizo kuti atsimikizire kuti zidazo zikugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kugwiritsa ntchito malo ochitira nyengo m'nyumba zobiriwira zaulimi
Konzani bwino kulamulira chilengedwe
Mwa kuyang'anira deta ya nyengo mkati mwa nyumba yobiriwira nthawi yeniyeni, malo ochitira nyengo ya ulimi angathandize alimi kulamulira kutentha ndi chinyezi molondola, kupanga malo abwino okulira, ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwabwino kwa mbewu.

Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yopangira zinthu
Deta yolondola imathandiza alimi kusintha ulimi wothirira, feteleza, mpweya wabwino ndi ntchito zina panthawi yake malinga ndi chilengedwe chenicheni, kukulitsa zokolola ndi ubwino wa mbewu, ndikuchepetsa kuwononga zinthu.

Chithandizo cha zisankho zasayansi
Kwa oyang'anira greenhouse, malipoti osanthula deta omwe amaperekedwa ndi malo owonera nyengo angawathandize kupanga zisankho zasayansi zobzala, monga kusankha nthawi yabwino yobzala, nthawi yokolola chakudya, ndi zina zotero, kuti apititse patsogolo phindu la zachuma.

Kupititsa patsogolo kukana zoopsa
Mothandizidwa ndi machenjezo a nyengo ndi kusanthula deta yakale, alimi amatha kulosera kusintha kwa nyengo ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike, kukonzekera pasadakhale, ndikuchepetsa kutayika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo.

Mapeto
Pamene chitukuko cha ulimi chikulowa mu nthawi yatsopano ya nzeru ndi magwiridwe antchito, malo osungiramo nyengo yofunda ya ulimi, monga chida chofunikira kwambiri chowunikira nyengo, angathandize bwino kasamalidwe ka ulimi. Mothandizidwa ndi kuwunika ndi kusanthula kwasayansi, alimi sangangowonjezera zokolola ndi ubwino wa mbewu zokha, komanso kuwongolera kugawa kwa zinthu.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza malo osungiramo nyengo ya ulimi, kapena mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, chonde titumizireni uthenga! Tiyeni tigwire ntchito limodzi kuti tipange tsogolo labwino la ulimi wanzeru!