Boma la Philippines lakhazikitsa malo atsopano owonera nyengo m'dziko lonselo kuti athandize kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha ulimi

Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yolima bwino komanso kuthana ndi mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo, Dipatimenti ya Zaulimi ku Philippines posachedwapa yalengeza kuti yakhazikitsa malo atsopano ochitira ulimi mdziko lonselo. Cholinga cha ntchitoyi ndi kupatsa alimi deta yolondola ya nyengo kuti awathandize kukonzekera bwino nthawi yobzala ndi kukolola, potero kuchepetsa kutayika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa.

Zanenedwa kuti malo ochitira nyengo awa adzakhala ndi masensa apamwamba komanso njira zotumizira deta, zomwe zimatha kuyang'anira zizindikiro zazikulu za nyengo monga kutentha, chinyezi, mvula, liwiro la mphepo, ndi zina zotero nthawi yeniyeni. Detayo idzagawidwa nthawi yeniyeni kudzera pa nsanja yamtambo, ndipo alimi amatha kuiwona nthawi iliyonse kudzera pa mafoni kapena mawebusayiti kuti apange zisankho zasayansi zaulimi.

William Dar, Nduna ya Zaulimi ku Philippines, anati pa mwambo wotsegulira: “Malo ochitira ulimi nyengo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ulimi wamakono. Mwa kupereka chidziwitso cholondola cha nyengo, tingathandize alimi kuchepetsa zoopsa, kuonjezera kupanga, komanso potsiriza kukwaniritsa chitukuko chokhazikika cha ulimi.” Anagogomezeranso kuti pulojekitiyi ndi gawo la dongosolo la boma la “ulimi wanzeru” ndipo idzakulitsa kwambiri ntchito zake mtsogolomu.

Zipangizo zina zomwe zili m'malo ochitira nyengo zomwe zayikidwa nthawi ino zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo waposachedwa wa Internet of Things (IoT), womwe ungasinthe nthawi yowunikira ndikupereka machenjezo nyengo ikavuta. Izi ndizodziwika kwambiri pakati pa alimi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri dziko la Philippines limakhudzidwa ndi nyengo yoipa monga mphepo yamkuntho ndi chilala. Chenjezo loyambirira lingathandize kutenga njira zochepetsera kutayika.

Kuphatikiza apo, boma la Philippines lagwirizananso ndi mabungwe angapo apadziko lonse lapansi kuti akhazikitse ukadaulo wapamwamba wowunikira nyengo. Mwachitsanzo, pulojekitiyi yayesedwa bwino ku Luzon ndi Mindanao, ndipo idzalengezedwa mdziko lonse mtsogolo.

Akatswiri ofufuza adati kufalikira kwa malo ochitira ulimi sikungothandiza kukonza bwino ntchito za ulimi, komanso kumapereka chithandizo cha deta kwa boma kuti lipange mfundo zaulimi. Pamene kusintha kwa nyengo kukukulirakulira, deta yolondola ya nyengo idzakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa ulimi.

Wapampando wa bungwe la alimi ku Philippine anati: “Malo amenewa ali ngati ‘othandizira nyengo’, zomwe zimatithandiza kuthana bwino ndi kusintha kwa nyengo kosayembekezereka. Tikuyembekezera kuti pulojekitiyi igwire madera ambiri ndikupindulitsa alimi ambiri mwachangu.”

Pakadali pano, boma la Philippines likukonzekera kukhazikitsa malo opitilira 500 ochitira ulimi m'zaka zitatu zikubwerazi, omwe adzagwire ntchito m'madera akuluakulu olima ulimi mdziko lonselo. Izi zikuyembekezeka kuyika mphamvu zatsopano mu ulimi wa Philippines ndikuthandizira dzikolo kukwaniritsa zolinga zake zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha chakudya komanso kusintha ulimi.