Chinsinsi chothandizira kuti mphamvu zamagetsi zigwiritsidwe ntchito bwino ndi dzuwa: masensa owunikira

Padziko lonse lapansi, mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso zikuyamikiridwa kwambiri masiku ano, mphamvu ya dzuwa ngati mphamvu yoyera komanso yongowonjezwdwanso, ikukwera mofulumira, kukhala mphamvu yofunika kwambiri yolimbikitsa kusintha kwa mphamvu m'maiko. Makamaka m'mafakitale opanga mphamvu ya dzuwa, momwe mungakulitsire mphamvu zopangira mphamvu za ma cell a photovoltaic ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi vuto lofunika kuthetsedwa mwachangu m'makampani. Munjira iyi, kuyambitsa masensa owunikira kwakhala chida chofunikira kwambiri chowongolera mphamvu zopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa.

Kodi chowunikira ndi chiyani?
Chowunikira ndi chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mphamvu ya kuwala, nthawi zambiri chimayesedwa mu Lux. Chimatha kuyang'anira mphamvu ya kuwala kwa dzuwa pa selo ya photovoltaic nthawi yeniyeni ndikutumiza deta ku dongosolo lowunikira. Ukadaulo uwu sungagwiritsidwe ntchito kokha ku magetsi a dzuwa, komanso umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri powongolera magetsi m'nyumba, kuyang'anira magetsi a zaulimi ndi madera ena.

Ubwino wa masensa owunikira m'mafakitale opanga mphamvu ya dzuwa
1. Kuwunika nthawi yeniyeni kuti muwongolere kugwiritsa ntchito bwino magetsi
Sensa yowunikira imatha kuyang'anira bwino kusintha kwa mphamvu ya kuwala ndikubwerera ku mphamvu ya dzuwa nthawi yomweyo. Mphamvu ya kuwala ikachepa, makinawo amatha kusinthidwa nthawi yomweyo malinga ndi deta ya sensa, mwachitsanzo posintha mphamvu ya inverter kapena kusintha Ngodya ya batri, potero kukulitsa mphamvu ya kupanga mphamvu ya photovoltaic.

2. Konzani bwino kukonza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Pogwiritsa ntchito masensa owunikira, magulu ogwirira ntchito amatha kuyang'anira momwe gawo lililonse la PV limagwirira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni, ndikuzindikira mwachangu kupanga magetsi kosazolowereka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati deta ya kuwala kwa panel ya photovoltaic ndi yotsika kwambiri kuposa ya zigawo zina, zitha kutanthauza kuti mbaleyo yatsekedwa kapena yolakwika. Mwanjira imeneyi, ogwira ntchito yokonza amatha kuyankha mwachangu kuwunika ndi kukonza, kuchepetsa nthawi yogwira ntchito komanso kutayika kwa ndalama.

3. Kusanthula deta molondola
Chojambulira kuwala sichingopereka deta yeniyeni yokha, komanso chimasonkhanitsa deta yakale ya mphamvu ya kuwala kwa nthawi yayitali. Deta iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusanthula zomwe zikuchitika pakusintha kwa kuwala ndikuthandizira kupanga ndikuwongolera njira zopangira magetsi. Kuphatikiza ndi chidziwitso cha nyengo, mafakitale amagetsi amatha kukonza mapulani opanga magetsi mwasayansi kwambiri ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito onse.

4. Kusinthasintha kwamphamvu kwa chilengedwe
Masensa amakono owunikira nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba, zomwe zimatha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika m'malo osiyanasiyana. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera osati nyengo yosinthasintha yokha, komanso m'malo osiyanasiyana oyika, motero kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi a dzuwa akugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.

Nkhani yofunsira
Mu mapulojekiti ambiri opambana a magetsi a dzuwa, kugwiritsa ntchito masensa owunikira kwawonjezera kwambiri kupanga magetsi. Mwachitsanzo, pa fakitale yayikulu ya photovoltaic ku California, kuyika sensa yowunikira kwawonjezera mphamvu zopangira magetsi ndi 15%. Mwa kuyang'anira momwe kuwala kulili nthawi yeniyeni, malo opangira magetsi amatha kuwongolera bwino batire ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuwala kwa dzuwa tsiku lililonse.

Mapeto
Masensa owunikira amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale opanga mphamvu za dzuwa, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kupita patsogolo ndi chitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Mwa kuyang'anira mphamvu ya kuwala nthawi yeniyeni, masensa awa samangowonjezera mphamvu zopangira magetsi, komanso amawongolera kayendetsedwe ka ntchito, zomwe zimabweretsa kusintha kwatsopano kwaukadaulo kumakampani opanga mphamvu za dzuwa. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, sensa yowunikira idzakhala muyezo wofunikira pakukula kwamtsogolo kwa mafakitale opanga mphamvu za dzuwa. Sankhani masensa owunikira apamwamba kwambiri kuti apatse mphamvu makina anu a dzuwa ndikuyambitsa nthawi yatsopano yopanga mphamvu zogwira mtima komanso zanzeru!