Chifukwa cha kufunikira kwakukulu kwa kayendetsedwe ka madzi padziko lonse lapansi komanso kusintha kosalekeza kwa zofunikira zolondola za deta yamadzi, zida zoyezera kuyenda kwa madzi zachikhalidwe zikupereka njira zothetsera mavuto apamwamba kwambiri. Potengera izi, radar flowmeter yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi manja yokhala ndi IP67 waterproof rating yatuluka, yomwe yabweretsa chidziwitso chosintha kwambiri pamiyeso m'magawo monga mapulojekiti osamalira madzi, kuyang'anira zachilengedwe, ndi kasamalidwe ka mizinda. Chipangizo chatsopanochi, chomwe chimaphatikiza kusunthika, kulondola kwambiri komanso kusinthasintha kwamphamvu kwa chilengedwe, sichimangogonjetsa zoletsa zogwiritsa ntchito mita yamagetsi yachikhalidwe m'malo ovuta, komanso chimakwaniritsa kuyeza liwiro la kuyenda kwa madzi kosakhudzana ndi nyengo yonse kudzera muukadaulo wa radar wa ma millimeter-wave, ndikuwonjezera kwambiri magwiridwe antchito am'munda ndi kudalirika kwa deta. Nkhaniyi ipereka chidziwitso chokwanira cha zinthu zazikulu, mfundo yogwirira ntchito yaukadaulo uwu komanso kufunika kwake kogwiritsa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kupereka maumboni ofunikira osankha zida kwa akatswiri m'magawo ena.
Chidule cha ukadaulo wa malonda: Kufotokozeranso muyezo woyezera kuyenda kwa madzi
Choyezera madzi cha radar chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja chikuyimira kusintha kwakukulu muukadaulo wowunikira madzi. Lingaliro lake lalikulu la kapangidwe ndikuphatikiza bwino ukadaulo wapamwamba wowunikira radar ndi zofunikira zaukadaulo. Mosiyana ndi zoyezera zamagetsi zachikhalidwe zomwe zimafuna kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi madzi kuti ziyezedwe, chipangizochi chimagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yoyezera yosakhudzana. Chimazindikira kusinthasintha kwa pamwamba pa madzi ndikuwerengera liwiro la kuyenda kwa madzi potulutsa ndikulandira mafunde amagetsi mu millimeter-wave band, kupewa kwathunthu mavuto olondola omwe amabwera chifukwa cha dzimbiri la sensor, kulumikizidwa kwa zamoyo zam'madzi, ndi kuyika kwa dothi. Mawonekedwe a chipangizocho adapangidwa molingana ndi ergonomically, ndipo kulemera kwake nthawi zambiri kumayendetsedwa pansi pa 1kg. Chimatha kugwiridwa ndikuyendetsedwa ndi dzanja limodzi popanda kukakamizidwa kulikonse, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri ntchito ya ogwira ntchito kumunda.
Chinthu chodziwika bwino kwambiri cha flowmeter iyi ndi momwe imagwirira ntchito yoteteza pamlingo wa IP67, zomwe zikusonyeza bwino kuti zidazi zimatha kuletsa fumbi kulowa ndipo zimatha kumizidwa m'madzi akuya mita imodzi kwa mphindi 30 popanda kukhudzidwa. Chinsinsi chopezera mulingo wotetezerawu chili mu kapangidwe kake kotseka zinthu zambiri: chivundikiro cha zidacho chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba za ABS kapena aluminiyamu, mphete zapamwamba za silicone zosalowa madzi zimayikidwa pamalo olumikizirana, ndipo mabatani onse amakhala ndi kapangidwe kotseka ka diaphragm. Kapangidwe kolimba kameneka kamathandiza chipangizochi kuthana mosavuta ndi malo ovuta monga mvula yambiri, chinyezi chambiri, ndi mvula yamkuntho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri monga kuyang'anira kusefukira kwa madzi ndi kufufuza malo.
Ponena za magwiridwe antchito a muyeso, radar flowmeter iyi yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja ikuwonetsa magawo abwino kwambiri aukadaulo: mulingo woyezera liwiro la kuyenda nthawi zambiri umakhala 0.1-20m/s, ndipo kulondola kumatha kufika ±0.01m/s. Sensor ya radar yomangidwa mkati mwake nthawi zambiri imagwira ntchito pafupipafupi ya 24GHz kapena 60GHz, imatha kugwira molondola mayendedwe a pamwamba pa madzi kudzera mumvula, chifunga ndi zinthu zochepa zoyandama. Mtunda woyezera wa chipangizocho ukhoza kufika mamita opitilira 30, zomwe zimathandiza wogwiritsa ntchito kuyima bwino m'mphepete mwa mtsinje kapena mlatho kuti amalize kuzindikira liwiro la kuyenda kwa madzi owopsa, kuchepetsa kwambiri zoopsa za ntchito zamadzi. Ndikoyenera kunena kuti ma radar flowmeter amakono nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave). Mwa kutulutsa mafunde opitilira ndi ma frequency osiyanasiyana ndikusanthula kusiyana kwa ma frequency a ma echo signals, liwiro la kuyenda ndi mtunda zitha kuwerengedwa molondola. Poyerekeza ndi radar yachikhalidwe, njira iyi ili ndi kulondola kwakukulu komanso kuthekera koletsa kusokoneza.
Mlingo wa luntha la zipangizozi ndi wodabwitsanso. Mitundu yambiri yapamwamba ili ndi ntchito zolumikizira opanda zingwe za Bluetooth kapena Wi-Fi. Deta yoyezera imatha kutumizidwa nthawi yeniyeni ku mafoni anzeru kapena makompyuta a piritsi. Kuphatikiza ndi APP yapadera, kusanthula deta, kupanga malipoti ndi kugawana nthawi yomweyo kumatha kuchitika. Chikumbutso chachikulu chomwe chili mkati mwake chimatha kusunga makumi ambiri a deta yoyezera. Mitundu ina imathandiziranso malo a GPS, kumangirira zotsatira zoyezera zokha ndi chidziwitso cha malo, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri ntchito yowunikira bwino mitsinje. Makina opangira magetsi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a AA osinthika kapena mabatire a lithiamu omwe amatha kubwezeretsedwanso, okhala ndi moyo wa batri wa maola makumi ambiri, kukwaniritsa zosowa za ntchito yayitali.
Tebulo: Mndandanda wa Ma Parameters Aukadaulo a Radar Flowmeters Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito Pamanja
Gulu la magawo, zizindikiro zaukadaulo, kufunika kwa makampani
Ndi chitetezo cha IP67 (chosalowa fumbi komanso chosalowa madzi kwa mphindi 30 pa kuya kwa mita imodzi), ndi choyenera nyengo yovuta komanso malo ovuta.
Mfundo yoyezera: Radar yosakhudzana ndi ma millimeter-wave (ukadaulo wa FMCW) imapewa kuipitsidwa ndi masensa ndipo imawongolera kulondola kwa deta
Liwiro la kuyenda kwa madzi ndi 0.1-20m/s, ndipo limaphimba madzi osiyanasiyana kuyambira kuyenda pang'onopang'ono mpaka kuyenda mofulumira.
Kulondola kwa muyeso wa ±0.01m/s kumakwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba yowunikira madzi
Mtunda wogwirira ntchito ndi mamita 0.3 mpaka 30 kuti ogwira ntchito atetezeke
Ma interface a data a Bluetooth / Wi-Fi / USB amalola kugawana mwachangu ndi kusanthula deta yoyezera
Makina amagetsi ali ndi mabatire a lithiamu omwe angadzazidwenso kapena mabatire a AA kuti atsimikizire kuti ntchito yogwira ntchito m'munda ikuyenda bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kubadwa kwa chipangizo choyezera madzi cha IP67 chosalowa madzi chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja chikuwonetsa kusintha kwa ukadaulo woyezera kuyenda kwa madzi kuchokera ku nthawi yolumikizirana ndi makina kupita ku nthawi yatsopano yowunikira kutali kwamagetsi. Kusunthika kwake, kudalirika kwake, komanso nzeru zake zikukonzanso miyezo yamakampani ndikupereka chida chogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri choyang'anira madzi.
Kusanthula kwa Ukadaulo Wapakati: Kupanga Kogwirizana kwa Kuteteza Madzi kwa IP67 ndi Kuyeza Radar
Choyezera madzi cha radar chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja cha IP67 chosalowa madzi chakopa chidwi chachikulu pankhani yowunikira madzi chifukwa cha kuphatikiza bwino kwa matekinoloje ake awiri ofunikira - njira yotetezera IP67 ndi mfundo yoyezera liwiro la radar ya millimeter-wave. Matekinoloje awiriwa amathandizana ndipo amagwirizana ndi mavuto omwe akhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali a zida zoyezera madzi zachikhalidwe pankhani yosinthasintha kwa chilengedwe komanso kulondola kwa muyeso. Kumvetsetsa bwino matekinoloje ofunikirawa kumathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito bwino magwiridwe antchito a zida zawo ndikupeza deta yodalirika yamadzi m'malo ovuta.
Kufunika kwa uinjiniya wa satifiketi yolimbana ndi madzi ndi fumbi ya IP67
Dongosolo la chitetezo cha IP, monga muyezo wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi wa chitetezo cha zida zotchingira, linapangidwa ndi IEC 60529 ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Muyezo wofanana wa dziko lonse ku China ndi GB/T 420812. Mu dongosololi, "IP67" ili ndi tanthauzo lomveka bwino: Manambala oyamba "6" akuyimira mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri wa chitetezo champhamvu, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti zidazo sizimakhudzidwa ndi fumbi konse. Ngakhale m'malo amvula yamchenga, palibe fumbi lomwe lidzalowe mkati ndikukhudza magwiridwe antchito a zida zamagetsi. Manambala achiwiri "7" akuyimira mulingo wapamwamba wa chitetezo chamadzimadzi, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti zidazo zitha kupirira mayeso ovuta omizidwa m'madzi akuya mita imodzi kwa mphindi 30 popanda kulowa kwa madzi koopsa 14. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa IP67 ndi IP68 yapamwamba - IP68 ndiyoyenera malo omizidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, pomwe IP67 ili ndi zabwino zambiri m'malo omizidwa kwa nthawi yochepa omwe amafunikira kukana kuthamanga kwamphamvu (monga mvula yamphamvu, kupopera, ndi zina).
Kukwaniritsa mulingo wa IP67 kumafuna kapangidwe kaukadaulo konse. Malinga ndi kuwunika ndi kusanthula kwa Shenzhen Xunke Standard Technical Service Co., LTD., zida zakunja zomwe zimafika pamlingo uwu wa chitetezo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera zotsekera (monga silicone ndi fluororubber zosagwira nyengo) kuti apange mphete zosalowa madzi. Kulumikizana kwa chipolopolocho kumagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka mtundu wa maw kuphatikiza ndi kutsekera kokakamiza, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amasankha zolumikizira zosalowa madzi kapena kapangidwe ka maginito kochaja. Mu mayeso osalowa madzi a zida zakunja monga makamera ndi ma lidars, opanga ayenera kuchita mayeso awiri ofunikira motsatira muyezo wa GB/T 4208: mayeso osalowa fumbi (kuyika zidazo m'bokosi la fumbi kwa maola angapo) ndi mayeso omiza m'madzi (madzi akuya mita imodzi kwa mphindi 30). Pokhapokha atadutsa ndi pomwe angapeze satifiketi. Pa ma radar flowmeters ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja, satifiketi ya IP67 imatanthauza kuti amatha kugwira ntchito bwino pakagwa mvula yambiri, madzi akugwa m'mitsinje, madzi akugwa mwangozi ndi zina, zomwe zimakulitsa kwambiri zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito zidazo.
Mfundo ndi ubwino waukadaulo wa muyeso wa liwiro la radar wa Millimeter-wave
Ukadaulo wozindikira pakati wa radar flowmeter wogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja umadalira mfundo ya Doppler effect. Chipangizochi chimatulutsa mafunde a millimeter mu 24GHz kapena 60GHz frequency band. Mafunde a electromagnetic awa akakumana ndi pamwamba pa madzi oyenda, adzawonetsedwa. Chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa madzi, mafupipafupi a mafunde owonetsedwa adzasiyana pang'ono ndi mafupipafupi oyambira (Doppler frequency shift). Poyesa molondola kusintha kwa mafupipafupi kumeneku, liwiro la kuyenda kwa madzi likhoza kuwerengedwa. Poyerekeza ndi ma mechanical current meters achikhalidwe (monga rotor current meters), njira iyi yoyezera yosakhudzana ndi madzi ili ndi zabwino zambiri: siyisokoneza momwe madzi amayendera, sikhudzidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa madzi, imapewa vuto la kugwidwa ndi zomera zam'madzi ndi zinyalala, ndipo imachepetsa kwambiri zofunikira pakusamalira zida.
Ma radar flowmeter amakono nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa radar wa FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave). Poyerekeza ndi radar yachikhalidwe ya pulse, yasintha kwambiri pakuyesa mtunda komanso kulondola kwa liwiro. Radar ya FMCW imatulutsa mafunde opitilira ndi ma frequency osiyanasiyana. Mtunda wa cholinga umawerengedwa poyerekeza kusiyana kwa ma frequency pakati pa chizindikiro chotumizidwa ndi chizindikiro cha echo, ndipo liwiro la cholinga limatsimikiziridwa pogwiritsa ntchito Doppler frequency shift. Ukadaulo uwu uli ndi mphamvu yotsika yotumizira, kuthekera kwakutali komanso mphamvu yolimbana ndi kusokoneza, ndipo ndi woyenera kwambiri poyesa liwiro la kuyenda m'malo ovuta a hydrological. Mu ntchito zenizeni, wogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kuyang'ana chipangizo chonyamula m'manja pamwamba pa madzi. Pambuyo poyambitsa muyeso, purosesa ya digito yogwira ntchito kwambiri (DSP) yomangidwa mkati idzamaliza kusanthula kwa spectrum ndi kuwerengera liwiro la kuyenda mkati mwa ma milliseconds, ndipo zotsatira zake zidzawonetsedwa nthawi yomweyo pazenera la LCD lowerengedwa ndi dzuwa 38.
Gome: Kuyerekeza kwa Njira Zachikhalidwe Zolumikizirana ndi Maukadaulo a Radar Flowmeter
Makhalidwe aukadaulo: Kuyerekeza ubwino waukadaulo wa chipangizo choyezera kuyenda kwa madzi cha mtundu wachikhalidwe cholumikizirana ndi radar ya IP67.
Njira yoyezera iyenera kumizidwa m'madzi kuti isakhudze pamwamba kuti isasokoneze malo oyendamo madzi ndikuwonjezera chitetezo.
Kulondola kwa muyeso ndi ±0.05m/s ndi ±0.01m/s. Ukadaulo wa radar umapereka kulondola kwakukulu
Chilengedwe chimatha kukhudzidwa ndi dzimbiri komanso kumamatira kwachilengedwe, koma sichikhudzidwa ndi ubwino wa madzi kapena zinyalala zoyandama, zomwe zimachepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwirira ntchito.
Kusavuta kugwira ntchito kumafuna choyimilira kapena chipangizo choyimitsira kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi dzanja limodzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti chiziyezedwa nthawi yomweyo chikatsegulidwa ndikuwonjezera kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a m'munda.
Kupeza deta nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kulumikizana ndi waya komanso kutumiza deta opanda zingwe, zomwe zimathandiza kuyang'anira ndi kusanthula deta nthawi yeniyeni.
Kusinthasintha kwachilengedwe konse: IP54 kapena kuchepera, chitetezo chapamwamba cha IP67, choyenera nyengo yoipa kwambiri
Mphamvu ya mgwirizano yomwe imapangidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwaukadaulo
Kuphatikiza kwa ukadaulo woteteza IP67 ndi ukadaulo woyezera liwiro la radar kwapanga mgwirizano wa 1+1>2. Mphamvu zosalowa madzi komanso zosalowa fumbi zimaonetsetsa kuti zida zamagetsi za radar zimakhala zodalirika kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo onyowa komanso afumbi, pomwe ukadaulo wa radar umathetsa vuto la kuchepa kwa mphamvu yamagetsi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha nyumba zosalowa madzi m'zida zachikhalidwe. Mgwirizanowu umathandiza kuti ma radar flowmeters ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja awonetse phindu losasinthika m'malo ovuta kwambiri monga kuyang'anira kusefukira kwa madzi, ntchito pakagwa mvula yambiri, komanso kuyeza malo ozungulira mafunde.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti chitetezo cha IP67 sichikugwira ntchito pazochitika zonse. Monga momwe akatswiri aukadaulo a Shangtong Testing adanenera, ngakhale kuti IP67 imatha kukana kumizidwa m'madzi kwakanthawi kochepa, ngati zidazo zikufunika kupirira kutsukidwa kwa mfuti zamadzi amphamvu (monga m'malo oyeretsera mafakitale), IP66 (yosagonjetsedwa ndi kupopera madzi mwamphamvu) ingakhale yoyenera kwambiri. Mofananamo, pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi pa madzi kwa nthawi yayitali, muyezo wa IP68 46 uyenera kusankhidwa. Chifukwa chake, mulingo wa IP67 wa radar flowmeter yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dzanja ndi kapangidwe kabwino kwambiri ka mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito poyesa madzi, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito oteteza komanso mtengo wake.
Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo monga 5G ndi intaneti ya Zinthu, mbadwo watsopano wa ma radar flowmeters ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja ukusintha kukhala wanzeru komanso wolumikizana. Mitundu ina yapamwamba yayamba kuphatikiza malo oikira GPS, kutumiza deta ya 4G ndi ntchito zolumikizira mitambo. Deta yoyezera imatha kuyikidwa ku netiweki yowunikira madzi nthawi yeniyeni ndikugwirizanitsidwa ndi Geographic Information System (GIS), kupereka chithandizo cha data mwachangu kuti madzi azitha kusungidwa bwino komanso kupanga zisankho zowongolera kusefukira kwa madzi. Kusintha kwaukadaulo kumeneku kukukonzanso njira yogwirira ntchito yowunikira madzi, kusintha muyeso wachikhalidwe wa single-point discrete kukhala kuwunika kosalekeza kwa malo, ndikubweretsa kupita patsogolo kwakukulu pakuwongolera madzi.
Kusanthula momwe zinthu zilili: Mayankho owunikira madzi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana
Choyezera madzi cha radar chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja cha IP67 chosalowa madzi, chomwe chili ndi ubwino wake wapadera, chikuchita gawo lofunika kwambiri pazochitika zosiyanasiyana zowunikira madzi. Kuyambira mitsinje yamapiri yothamanga mpaka njira zazikulu zotulutsira madzi, kuyambira kuyang'anira kusefukira kwa madzi nthawi yamvula yamphamvu mpaka kuwongolera kutulutsa madzi otayira m'mafakitale, chipangizochi chonyamulika chimapereka njira zoyezera liwiro la madzi moyenera komanso modalirika kwa akatswiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Kusanthula mozama kwa zochitika zake sikungothandiza ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alipo kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchito za chipangizochi, komanso kumalimbikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe angakhalepo kuti apeze njira zatsopano zogwiritsira ntchito.
Kuyang'anira madzi ndi chenjezo la kusefukira kwa madzi msanga
Mu ma network a hydrological station monitoring ndi machenjezo oyambirira a kusefukira kwa madzi, ma radar flowmeter ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja akhala zida zofunika kwambiri zoyezera zadzidzidzi. Malo ochitira hydrological nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma contact current meters kapena ADCP (Acoustic Doppler current Profilometer), koma pansi pa kusefukira kwa madzi kwambiri, zipangizozi nthawi zambiri zimalephera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi, kugwedezeka kwa chinthu choyandama kapena kuzima kwa magetsi. Pakadali pano, ogwira ntchito m'madzi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito IP67 waterproof handheld radar flowmeter kuti achite miyeso yakanthawi pamalo otetezeka pa Bridges kapena mabanki, kupeza mwachangu deta yofunika kwambiri ya hydrological 58. Pa kusefukira kwa madzi kwakukulu mu 2022, malo ambiri ochitira hydrological m'malo osiyanasiyana adapeza bwino deta yamtengo wapatali ya kusefukira kwa madzi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zotere ngakhale kuti njira zowunikira zachikhalidwe sizinayende bwino, zomwe zimapereka maziko asayansi pazisankho zowongolera kusefukira kwa madzi.
Kusinthasintha kwa chilengedwe kwa zidazi ndikodziwika kwambiri m'zochitika zotere. Chiyeso cha chitetezo cha IP67 chimatsimikizira kuti chimagwira ntchito bwino mvula yamphamvu popanda kufunikira njira zina zodzitetezera. Njira yoyezera yosakhudzana ndi kukhudzana imapewa kuwonongeka kwa sensa yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa dothi ndi zinthu zoyandama zomwe zimanyamulidwa ndi kusefukira kwa madzi. Mu ntchito zothandiza, zapezeka kuti ma radar flowmeters ndi oyenera kwambiri kuyang'anira kusefukira kwa madzi mwadzidzidzi m'mapiri. Ogwira ntchito amatha kufikira magawo a canyon omwe angakhudzidwe pasadakhale. Kusefukira kwa madzi kukabwera, amatha kupeza deta ya liwiro la madzi popanda kuyandikira malo oopsa amadzi, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri chitetezo cha ntchito. Mitundu ina yapamwamba ilinso ndi pulogalamu yowerengera kusefukira kwa madzi. Pambuyo poyika deta yodutsa m'mphepete mwa mtsinje, kuchuluka kwa madzi kumatha kuyerekezeredwa mwachindunji, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri kuyang'anira mwadzidzidzi.
Kukonza ngalande ndi zimbudzi za m'matauni
Kuyang'anira njira zotulutsira madzi m'mizinda ndi gawo lina lofunika kwambiri logwiritsira ntchito ma radar flowmeters ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja. Oyang'anira ma municipalities angagwiritse ntchito zipangizozi kuti azindikire mwachangu ma payipi omwe ali ndi zopinga ndikuwunika mphamvu ya madzi, makamaka kuti achite kafukufuku woteteza madera ofunikira mvula isanafike. Poyerekeza ndi ma ultrasound flowmeters achikhalidwe, ma radar flowmeters ali ndi ubwino woonekeratu: sakhudzidwa ndi thovu, kutayikira kwa madzi kapena zomangira mkati mwa makoma a mapaipi, komanso safuna njira yovuta yoyika ndi kuwerengera. Antchito amangofunika kutsegula chivundikiro cha manhole, kutumiza mafunde a radar kuchokera pachitsime kupita pamwamba pa madzi, ndikupeza deta ya liwiro la madzi mkati mwa masekondi ochepa. Kuphatikiza ndi magawo a payipi, kuchuluka kwa madzi nthawi yomweyo kumatha kuyerekezeredwa.
Zipangizozi zimathandizanso kwambiri m'malo oyeretsera zinyalala. Kuyang'anira kayendedwe ka njira yotseguka muukadaulo wokonza nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuyika njira za Parchel kapena ma probe a ultrasonic, koma malo okhazikika awa akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto monga kukonza kovuta komanso kusuntha kwa deta. Choyezera kuyenda kwa radar chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja chimapereka chida chowunikira bwino kwa ogwira ntchito, zomwe zimathandiza kuti anthu aziyang'ana malo nthawi zonse kapena mosasinthasintha komanso kufananiza liwiro la kuyenda kwa madzi m'gawo lililonse la njira kuti azindikire mwachangu kusintha kwa muyeso. Ndikoyenera kunena kuti madzi owononga omwe ali mu njira yoyeretsera zinyalala amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu ku masensa olumikizirana achikhalidwe, koma muyeso wosakhudzana ndi radar sunakhudzidwe konse ndi izi, ndipo moyo wa zida ndi kukhazikika kwa muyeso kwasintha kwambiri.
Ulimi wothirira ndi kuyang'anira zachilengedwe
Kukula kwa ulimi wolondola kwapereka zofunikira kwambiri pa kasamalidwe ka madzi. Zipangizo zoyezera madzi zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi radar zikukhala zida zodziwika bwino m'minda yamakono. Oyang'anira kuthirira amagwiritsa ntchito izi kuti aziyang'ana nthawi zonse momwe madzi amayendera bwino, kuzindikira madera omwe akutuluka madzi kapena otsekeka, komanso kukonza momwe madzi amagawidwira. Mu makina othirira madzi ambiri kapena othirira madzi, zidazi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeza liwiro la madzi a payipi yayikulu ndi mapaipi a nthambi, kuthandiza kulinganiza kuthamanga kwa madzi ndikuwongolera kufanana kwa kuthirira. Kuphatikiza ndi mitundu yamadzi yaulimi, deta iyi yoyezera nthawi yeniyeni ingathandizenso zisankho zanzeru zothirira kuti zikwaniritse cholinga chosunga madzi ndikuwonjezera kupanga.
Kuyang'anira kayendedwe ka zachilengedwe ndi njira ina yatsopano yogwiritsira ntchito makina oyezera kayendedwe ka rada m'manja. Mothandizidwa ndi zidazi, madipatimenti oteteza zachilengedwe amatha kutsimikizira ngati kayendedwe ka zachilengedwe komwe kamatulutsidwa ndi malo opangira magetsi akukwaniritsa zofunikira, kuwunika momwe madzi alili m'malo otetezedwa ndi madambo, ndikuwunika momwe mitsinje imagwirira ntchito pobwezeretsa zachilengedwe, ndi zina zotero. Pakati pa ntchitozi, kuthekera konyamula ndi kuyeza mwachangu zidazi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ofufuza amatha kumaliza kafukufuku wamkulu komanso wazinthu zambiri nthawi yochepa ndikupanga mamapu ofotokoza bwino za malo ogawa madzi. M'malo ena omwe ali ndi vuto la chilengedwe, kulumikizana mwachindunji kwa zida ndi madzi kumakhala koletsedwa. Komabe, kuyeza rada kosakhudzana ndi kukhudzana kumakwaniritsa zofunikira zotere zoteteza chilengedwe ndipo kwakhala chida chabwino kwambiri chofufuzira zachilengedwe.
Kuti mudziwe zambirisensazambiri,
chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-14-2025