Pamene nyanja zikukwera komanso chisokonezo cha anthu akumatauni chikukankhira mzinda waukuluwu, gulu la alonda amagetsi opanda phokoso likuphunzira kulosera tsoka mwa kumvetsera kulira kwa mitsinje yake yodzaza ndi madzi.
Kwa mibadwomibadwo, moyo ku Jakarta wakhala ukulamuliridwa ndi madzi. Mvula yamvula imabwera, mitsinje khumi ndi itatu yomwe imadutsa mumzindawu imadzaza, ndipo mzindawu umamira—kwenikweni—m’chisokonezo. Chigumula Chachikulu cha 2020 chinali chizindikiro chankhanza pa vuto lalikulu, lomwe linafooketsa likulu ndikuwononga ndalama zoposa $1.5 biliyoni. Njira yachikhalidwe yochitira izi—kukumba, makoma a konkire, ndi mapampu adzidzidzi—imamveka ngati kuyesa kupulumutsa bwato lomwe lili ndi dzenje losalekeza komanso lotseguka.
Koma zomangamanga zatsopano zosaoneka zikupangidwa mkati mwa mzindawu. Pamwamba pa milatho ya mitsinje ya Ciliwung ndi Pesanggrahan, mabokosi achitsulo osawoneka bwino tsopano ndi chinthu chokhazikika. Izi ndi zowunikira za radar flow ndi level, ndipo zikuyimira kusintha kwakukulu: kuchoka pakuchitapo kanthu pa kusefukira kwa madzi kupita ku kuziyembekezera. Sizimalimbana ndi madzi ndi konkriti; zimalimbana ndi kusatsimikizika ndi deta.
Fiziki ya Kuneneratu: Chifukwa Chiyani Radar?
M'mitsinje yodzaza ndi zinyalala ya m'madera otentha, zida zowunikira zakale zimalephera. Masensa amakina amadzaza ndi matope ndi pulasitiki mkati mwa milungu ingapo. Komabe, masensa a radar amagwiritsa ntchito mipiringidzo ya microwave poyesa liwiro ndi kutalika kwa mtsinje kuchokera patali, osakhudza madzi oopsa omwe amatuluka.
Izi zikupereka mfundo ziwiri zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndi zoyezera zachikhalidwe:
- Mulingo Weniweni wa Chiwopsezo: Mulingo wa madzi wokha ndi wonyenga. Mtsinje wobwerera m'mbuyo komanso woyenda pang'onopang'ono ukhoza kukhala wokwera koma wokhazikika. Mtsinje wothamanga mofulumira, ngakhale pamlingo wotsika, umakhala ndi mphamvu yowononga ya kinetic. Radar imayesa zonse ziwiri, kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa madzi munthawi yeniyeni—mulingo weniweni wa mphamvu yowononga ya mtsinje.
- Nkhani ya Mchenga: Kusefukira kwa madzi ku Jakarta kukuwonjezeka chifukwa cha matope ambiri ochokera ku kudula mitengo m'mphepete mwa mtsinje. Pofufuza momwe chizindikiro cha radar chimafalikira, asayansi tsopano amatha kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa matope, zomwe zingathandize kuneneratu madera omwe adzakhudzidwe kwambiri ndi matope pambuyo pa kusefukira kwa madzi.
Gulu Lochenjeza Anthu Oyambirira Likugwira Ntchito
Netiweki iyi imagwira ntchito ngati dongosolo la mitsempha la hydrological la Jakarta.
- Ku Bogor Highlands: Masensa omwe ali pamtunda wa makilomita 50 m'malo osungira nkhalango yamvula amazindikira mvula yambiri isanagwere mumzinda. Chitsanzo cha AI, chophunzitsidwa zaka zambiri za data ya radar, tsopano chikupereka zilolezo zodziwikiratu za kusefukira kwa madzi m'madera enaake a mzinda.
- Pa Zipata za Nyanja: Kumene mitsinje imakumana ndi gombe la Jakarta, zipata zazikulu za mafunde zimapangidwa kuti zisalowe m'madzi a m'nyanja. Zipangizo zoyezera ma radar tsopano zimapereka deta yeniyeni kuti zipata izi zizigwira ntchito zokha, ndikulinganiza kutulutsa kwa madzi osefukira motsutsana ndi mafunde omwe akubwera—ntchito yovuta yomwe idachitika kale mwachibadwa.
- Ulalo wa Anthu: M'madera omwe madzi amasefukira ku North Jakarta, ziwonetsero zosavuta zogwiritsa ntchito magetsi olumikizidwa ku netiweki ya masensa zimapereka machenjezo a anthu onse nthawi yeniyeni. Kusintha kuchoka ku zobiriwira kupita ku zofiira kumayambitsa njira zothawira anthu m'madera osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimasintha deta yosamveka kukhala njira yopulumutsira miyoyo.
Kuwerengera Anthu ndi Zachuma
Mtengo wa siteshoni imodzi ya radar sensor ndi wochepa poyerekeza ndi ndalama zomwe zawonongeka ndi kusefukira kwa madzi. Kafukufuku wa 2023 wochitidwa ndi Institute of Technology Bandung adatsimikiza kuti netiweki ya sensor, ngati ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira, ikhoza kuchepetsa kutayika kwachuma komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusefukira kwa madzi pachaka ndi pafupifupi 15-25% kudera la Greater Jakarta. Kwa mzinda womwe umataya mabiliyoni ambiri pachaka chifukwa cha kusefukira kwa madzi, iyi si ntchito yaukadaulo yokha; ndi zomangamanga zofunika kwambiri zachuma.
Choonadi Chachikulu: Deta vs. Tsogolo
Zosewerera za radar zimavumbula chowonadi chosasangalatsa: Kusefukira kwa madzi ku Jakarta si tsoka lachilengedwe koma vuto lopangidwa ndi anthu la kukonzekera, kasamalidwe ka zinyalala, ndi kuchepa kwa nthaka. Detayo ikuwonetsa bwino momwe njira zotsekeka zamadzi ndi madambo opangidwa ndi miyala zimasinthira mvula yaing'ono kukhala zochitika zazikulu. M'lingaliro limeneli, zosewerera sizimangoneneratu zida koma zimathandizira kwambiri kusintha kwa dongosolo, kupereka umboni wosatsutsika wa komwe mungakonzenso ngalande, kumanga mabeseni osungira madzi, ndi kukonzanso machitidwe a zinyalala.
Mapeto: Kuneneratu za Tsogolo
Cholinga chake si kupangitsa mzinda wa Jakarta kukhala wosasefukira madzi—chinthu chosatheka kuti mzinda umire pamene nyanja ikukwera. Cholinga chake ndi kukonzekeretsa kusefukira madzi. Netiweki ya radar sensor ikumanga tsogolo lomwe kusefukira kwa madzi kumakhala kodziwikiratu, koyenera kuchitika m'malo modabwitsa kwambiri. Ndi nkhani ya mzinda waukulu womwe wasankha kumvetsera mitsinje yomwe wakhala ukuyesera kunyalanyaza kwa zaka zambiri, pogwiritsa ntchito chilankhulo chawo—chilankhulo cha kayendedwe ka madzi ndi mphamvu—kuti ukhale ndi moyo wolimba. Nkhondo ya tsogolo la Jakarta idzapambanidwa osati ndi konkire ndi mapampu okha komanso ndi kuyang'ana mosalekeza kwa radar komanso kumveka bwino kwa deta yomwe imapereka.
Seti yonse ya ma seva ndi mapulogalamu opanda zingwe, imathandizira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza masensa a radar zambiri,
chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Webusaiti ya kampani:www.hondetechco.com
Foni: +86-15210548582
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-09-2025