Chiyambi: "Ubongo Wanzeru wa Nyengo" wa Malo Opangira Mphamvu a Photovoltaic
Ndi chitukuko chachikulu cha malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic, zovuta za zochitika komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito, masensa odziyimira pawokha a nyengo akhala ovuta kukwaniritsa zosowa za malo opangira magetsi amakono kuti deta ikhale yogwirizana, kudalirika kwa makina komanso kupanga zisankho mwanzeru. Malo opangira nyengo ophatikizika aonekera monga momwe The Times imafunira. Sikuti ndi kungosonkhanitsa masensa angapo, koma, kudzera mu kapangidwe kophatikizika, nsanja yolumikizana ya data, ndi kuphatikiza kwakuya kwa algorithm, amamanga "ubongo wanzeru wa nyengo" kuti malo onse opangira magetsi azimva bwino komanso ayankhe mwanzeru, kukhala maziko ofunikira pakusintha kwa digito ndi kwanzeru kwa malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic.
I. Lingaliro Lalikulu: Kuchokera ku Deta Yobisika kupita ku Luntha Logwirizana
Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kwa siteshoni yolumikizirana ya nyengo kuli pakukwaniritsa kusintha kwa "malingaliro - kutumiza - kupanga zisankho":
Kuphatikizika kwa thupi: Zosensa zofunika monga kuwala kwa dzuwa konse, kuwala kwachindunji, kuwala kobalalika, kutentha kwa gawo la backplane, kutentha kwa chilengedwe ndi chinyezi, liwiro la mphepo ndi komwe ikupita, kuthamanga kwa mpweya, ndi mvula zimaphatikizidwa kwambiri mu nsanja yolimba yomwe yakonzedwa bwino kuti igwirizane ndi aerodynamics ndi thermodynamics. Izi zimachotsa cholakwika cha kuyimira malo kwa deta chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi kapangidwe ka malo ambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti magawo onse a nyengo amachokera "pa mfundo imodzi ndi nthawi yomweyo", ndikuyika maziko a chitsanzo cholondola.
Kusakaniza deta: Chosonkhanitsa deta chapamwamba chomwe chimamangidwa mkati mwake chimalumikiza, kuyika muyeso ndikuyendetsa kuwongolera kwabwino kwa deta yamitundu yambiri malinga ndi nthawi, ndikuyiyika ku cloud kapena malo osungira deta am'deralo kudzera mu protocol yolumikizana yogwirizana (monga 4G/5G, fiber yowunikira), ndikupanga "kiyibodi ya data yanyengo" yapamwamba komanso yanthawi yake.
Chimake chanzeru: Kuphatikiza luso la makompyuta a m'mphepete, chimatha kuyendetsa mwachindunji ma algorithms oyambira kumapeto kwa siteshoni, monga kuwerengera nthawi yeniyeni kwa kuwala kwa planar (POA), mphamvu yamalingaliro ya ma module a photovoltaic, kuzindikira momwe nyengo ilili (dzuwa/mitambo/mvula), ndi zina zotero, kukwaniritsa kusintha mwachangu kuchokera ku "deta yosaphika" kupita ku "chidziwitso chomwe chilipo".
II. Kapangidwe ka Machitidwe ndi Kupanga Zatsopano pa Ukadaulo
1. Gulu la masensa lophatikizidwa
Chida chowunikira ma radiation: Chimagwiritsa ntchito mita ya radiation yokonzedwa bwino kwambiri ya mulingo womwewo (monga ISO 9060:2018 Class A) ndi mita ya radiation yolondola yowunikira ma diary kuti zitsimikizire kuti deta yolondola komanso yofanana ndi ya radiation. Mitundu ina yapamwamba imaphatikizidwa ndi zithunzi za thambo lonse kuti ijambule njira zenizeni za mayendedwe a mitambo.
Kuzindikira zachilengedwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana: Chida choyezera kutentha cha ultrasonic cholondola kwambiri komanso choyezera mphepo (chopanda ziwalo zosuntha komanso chosasamalidwa bwino), choyezera kutentha cholimba cha platinamu, choyezera chinyezi ndi choyezera mvula, zonse zalimbikitsidwa kuti zikhale ndi malo owunikira dzuwa (monga minda yamagetsi yamphamvu komanso fumbi lalikulu).
Kuyeza mwachindunji momwe zinthu zilili: Kuyeza mwachindunji kutentha kwa kumbuyo kwa ma module oyimira photovoltaic ndiye maziko olunjika kwambiri okonza kutayika kwa kutentha ndikuwunika momwe kutentha kumatayikira.
2. Kupeza deta mwanzeru komanso gawo la makompyuta a m'mphepete
Ili ndi zosonkhanitsira zambiri zolumikizana, malo osungiramo zinthu ambiri komanso ntchito zobwezeretsanso deta.
Ili ndi njira yapadera yogwiritsira ntchito makina opangira magetsi a photovoltaic, yomwe imatha kuwerengera mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito (PR) zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yeniyeni, ndikupanga kuneneratu mphamvu ndi alamu yosadziwika bwino.
3. Dongosolo lodalirika la chitsimikizo cha magetsi ndi kulumikizana
Njira yopezera mphamvu yamagetsi yopanda gridi ya "photovoltaic + energy storage" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito popanda kusokoneza maola 7 × 24.
Thandizani kulumikizana kosafunikira kwa maulalo awiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti deta imatumizidwa bwino nthawi yamvula.
III. Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito Pakati ndi Kupanga Mtengo
Kuyenda kwa deta ya siteshoni yolumikizidwa ya nyengo kumalumikizidwa kwambiri mu ulalo uliwonse wogwirira ntchito wa siteshoni yamagetsi ya photovoltaic, ndikupanga phindu lamitundu yambiri:
Kuneneratu molondola kwambiri komanso kukonza bwino momwe magetsi angapangidwire
Kuthandizira kulosera kwa nthawi yayitali: Deta yapamwamba komanso yokhazikika yomwe yaperekedwa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yokonzera malo a mitundu yolosera za nyengo (NWP) ndi mitundu yolosera za makina. Ikhoza kukulitsa kwambiri kulondola kwa kulosera kwa mphamvu kwa nthawi yochepa (ola limodzi ndi tsiku) ndi kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri (maola 0-4), kuchepetsa zilango za kuwunika kwa gridi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa kulosera, ndikupereka maziko ofunikira opangira zisankho pamsika wamagetsi.
Mtengo wa nkhaniyi: Pambuyo poyika malo olumikizirana nyengo pa malo akuluakulu opangira magetsi m'mapiri ku Shanxi Province, kulondola kwa zomwe zanenedweratu tsiku lotsatira kunakwezedwa kufika pa 93%, ndipo mtengo wowerengera pachaka unachepetsedwa ndi ma yuan oposa miliyoni imodzi.
2. Kuwunika mozama momwe zinthu zikuyendera komanso momwe magetsi amagwirira ntchito molondola komanso momwe amasamalirira malo opangira magetsi
Kuyerekeza magwiridwe antchito bwino (kusanthula kwa PR): Kutengera ndi kuwunikira kwa POA komwe kwayesedwa ndi deta ya kutentha kwa backplane, kuwerengera mtengo wa PR tsiku ndi tsiku komanso mwezi uliwonse komanso kusanthula kwa zomwe zikuchitika zitha kuchitika pa siteshoni yonse, sub-array iliyonse, ndi inverter iliyonse, kuzindikira mwachangu kutayika kwa magwiridwe antchito komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa magawo, kutsekedwa, dothi, ndi zolakwika zamagetsi.
Malangizo anzeru okhudza ntchito ndi kukonza: Mwa kuphatikiza mvula, liwiro la mphepo ndi mitundu yosonkhanitsa fumbi (kudzera mu kusanthula kwa kuchepetsedwa kwa kuwala), dongosolo labwino kwambiri loyeretsera ndalama limapangidwa mosinthika. Kutengera deta ya kutentha ndi liwiro la mphepo, konzani kutentha ndi momwe inverter imagwirira ntchito.
Chenjezo loyambirira ndi Kuzindikira Zolakwika: Kuyerekeza nthawi yeniyeni kusiyana pakati pa kupanga magetsi koyambirira ndi kupanga magetsi enieni, ndi chenjezo loyambirira la zolakwika za mulingo wa chingwe (monga malo otentha, zolakwika za mawaya).
3. Chitetezo cha Katundu ndi Kuyang'anira Zoopsa
Chitetezo chanzeru ku nyengo yoipa: Kuyang'anira mphepo yamphamvu nthawi yeniyeni (kuyambitsa njira yotsutsana ndi mphepo ya tracker), mvula yamphamvu (kuyambitsa njira yotulutsira madzi), chipale chofewa chochuluka (zolemba zochenjeza), mabingu amkuntho (kupanga kukonzekera kuteteza mphezi pasadakhale), ndi zina zotero, kukwaniritsa kusintha kuchoka pa "kuyankha mwachidwi" kupita ku "chitetezo chogwira ntchito".
Kuwunika Inshuwalansi ndi Katundu: Kupereka zolemba zodalirika, zosalekeza komanso zosasinthika za nyengo ndi zachilengedwe, kupereka umboni wodalirika wa deta yokhudza kugulitsa katundu wa malo opangira magetsi, zopempha za inshuwaransi ndi kuwunika kuwonongeka kwa masoka.
4. Thandizani kugwira ntchito bwino kwa ma module a bifacial ndi machitidwe otsatirira
Pa malo opangira magetsi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma module awiriawiri, malo opangira magetsi ophatikizidwa amatha kuyesa kuwala kwa kutsogolo kokha, komanso ma radiation ake ofalikira komanso deta yowunikira nthaka ndizofunikira kwambiri poyesa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimachokera kumbuyo.
Perekani deta yolondola kwambiri ya malo a dzuwa ndi kuwala kwa magetsi kwa machitidwe otsatirira a single-axis ndi oblique single-axis, kukwaniritsa kukhathamiritsa kwa ma angles otsatirira, ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yogwira.
Iv. Zochitika pa Chitukuko: Kuyambira pa Machitidwe Oyang'anira mpaka pa injini yayikulu ya mapasa a digito m'malo opangira magetsi
M'tsogolomu, malo olumikizirana nyengo adzasintha kukhala anzeru komanso ophatikizana ndi machitidwe:
1. Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa AI: Pogwiritsa ntchito ma chips a AI omwe ali m'bokosi, kulosera mayendedwe a mitambo kutengera kuzindikira zithunzi ndi kudziphunzira nokha komanso kukonza bwino kuwala ndi mitundu yolosera mphamvu kutengera deta yakale kumakwaniritsidwa.
2. Ma node ofunikira a mapasa a digito: Monga "sensa yolondola kwambiri" pakati pa malo opangira magetsi enieni ndi malo opangira magetsi a digito, deta yeniyeni ndiyo gawo lalikulu lomwe limayendetsa kuyerekezera, kuchotsera ndi kukonza kwa chitsanzo cha mapasa a digito, kukwaniritsa njira zoyeserera ndi kukonza bwino malo enieni.
3. Kutenga nawo mbali pa kuyanjana kwa gridi: Monga "malo olumikizirana" a chomera chamagetsi cholumikizidwa (VPP), chimapereka kuneneratu mwachangu komanso kodalirika kwa mphamvu yolamulira ya siteshoni yamagetsi pa gridi, kuthandizira mautumiki othandizira monga kulamulira ma frequency ndi kumeta kwambiri pa gridi.
Pomaliza: Munthu angapite patsogolo ndi kuwala kokha mwa kuzindikira bwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito malo olumikizirana a nyengo kukuwonetsa kuti kugwira ntchito kwa malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic kwalowa mu gawo latsopano lodziwika ndi "kuzindikira kolondola kwa magawo onse, kuphatikiza deta yozama, komanso kupanga zisankho mwanzeru". Kumafewetsa zovuta, kusintha magawo ovuta a nyengo kukhala malangizo omveka bwino omwe amayendetsa ntchito yotetezeka, yogwira mtima komanso yanzeru ya malo opangira magetsi. Masiku ano, ndi mphamvu yonse ya photovoltaic komanso mpikisano woopsa kwambiri, kuyika ndalama mu "ubongo wanzeru wa nyengo" sikungokhala njira yaukadaulo yowonjezera ndalama zopangira magetsi; komanso ndi njira yokonzekera bwino yotsimikizira chitetezo cha katundu, kukulitsa mpikisano waukulu wa malo opangira magetsi, ndikuyang'anizana ndi chitukuko chamtsogolo cha intaneti yamagetsi. Zimathandiza malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic kukhala ndi mphamvu zamakono zopangira "kudziwa nthawi, kuwona tsatanetsatane, ndikukonza magwiridwe antchito", komanso kupita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono panjira yopezera mphamvu za kuwala.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za siteshoni ya nyengo,
chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
Webusaiti ya kampani:www.hondetechco.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-17-2025