Malo ochitira ulimi anzeru akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera omwe mphepo yamkuntho yamkuntho yakhudza dziko la Philippines, ndipo ukadaulo umathandiza alimi ang'onoang'ono kulimbana ndi zoopsa za nyengo.

Patatha mwezi umodzi kuchokera pamene mphepo yamkuntho ya Hanon inadutsa, Dipatimenti ya Ulimi ya ku Philippines, mogwirizana ndi bungwe la Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) ndi bungwe la Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), adamanga netiweki yoyamba yanzeru ya malo ochitira ulimi ku Southeast Asia ku Palo Town, kum'mawa kwa Leyte Island, dera lomwe lakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mphepo yamkunthoyi. Pulojekitiyi imapereka machenjezo olondola a masoka ndi malangizo a zaulimi kwa alimi a mpunga ndi kokonati kudzera mukuwunika nthawi yeniyeni za nyengo ya minda ndi deta ya nyanja, kuthandiza madera omwe ali pachiwopsezo kuthana ndi nyengo yoipa kwambiri.

Chenjezo lolondola: kuyambira "kupulumutsa anthu pambuyo pa tsoka" mpaka "chitetezo chisanachitike tsoka"
Malo 50 ochitira nyengo omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi ino ali ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa ndipo ali ndi masensa amitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe amatha kusonkhanitsa zinthu 20 monga liwiro la mphepo, mvula, chinyezi cha nthaka, ndi mchere wa m'madzi a m'nyanja nthawi yeniyeni. Kuphatikiza ndi chitsanzo cha kuneneratu za chimphepo champhamvu chomwe chaperekedwa ndi Japan, dongosololi likhoza kulosera njira ya chimphepo champhamvu komanso zoopsa za kusefukira kwa madzi m'minda maola 72 pasadakhale, ndikutumiza machenjezo a zilankhulo zambiri kwa alimi kudzera pa SMS, mawayilesi ndi mapulogalamu ochenjeza anthu ammudzi. Pa nthawi ya kuukira kwa Chimphepo chamkuntho Hanon mu Seputembala, dongosololi linatseka pasadakhale madera oopsa a midzi isanu ndi iwiri kum'mawa kwa Leyte Island, linathandiza alimi oposa 3,000 kukolola mpunga wosakhwima, ndikubwezeretsa ndalama zokwana madola pafupifupi 1.2 miliyoni aku US.

Kutengera deta: Kuchokera pa “kudalira nyengo kuti mupeze chakudya” mpaka “kugwira ntchito molingana ndi nyengo”
Zambiri za malo ochitira nyengo zaphatikizidwa kwambiri muzochita zaulimi zakomweko. Ku kampani ya mpunga ku Bato Town, Leyte Island, mlimi Maria Santos adawonetsa kalendala yaulimi yokonzedwa pa foni yake yam'manja: "APP idandiuza kuti mvula yamphamvu igwa sabata yamawa ndipo ndiyenera kuyimitsa feteleza; chinyezi cha nthaka chikafika pamlingo woyenera, chimandikumbutsa kubzalanso mbewu za mpunga zomwe sizimasefukira madzi. Chaka chatha, minda yanga ya mpunga idasefukira katatu, koma chaka chino zokolola zidakwera ndi 40%. " Deta yochokera ku Dipatimenti ya Ulimi ku Philippines ikuwonetsa kuti alimi omwe amapeza ntchito zanyengo awonjezera zokolola za mpunga ndi 25%, achepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ndi 18%, ndipo achepetsa kuchuluka kwa kutayika kwa mbewu kuchokera pa 65% mpaka 22% panthawi yamkuntho.

Mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko akunja: ukadaulo umapindulitsa alimi ang'onoang'ono
Pulojekitiyi ikugwiritsa ntchito njira yogwirizana ya “boma, mabungwe apadziko lonse, makampani achinsinsi”: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries ya ku Japan imapereka ukadaulo wothandiza masensa ku mphepo yamkuntho, Yunivesite ya Philippines ikupanga nsanja yowunikira deta yapafupi, ndipo kampani yayikulu yolumikizirana ya Globe Telecom ikuwonetsetsa kuti maukonde akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera akutali. Woyimira FAO ku Philippines adagogomezera kuti: “Zida zazing'onozi, zomwe zimawononga gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu okha a malo ochitira nyengo, zimathandiza alimi ang'onoang'ono kupeza ntchito zodziwitsa za nyengo zomwe zimafanana ndi minda yayikulu koyamba.”

Mavuto ndi mapulani okukulitsa
Ngakhale zotsatira zake zinali zazikulu, kukwezedwa kwa ntchito kukupitilirabe ndi mavuto: zilumba zina zili ndi magetsi osakhazikika, ndipo alimi okalamba ali ndi zopinga zogwiritsa ntchito zida zama digito. Gulu la polojekitiyi lapanga zida zochapira ndi mawu, ndipo laphunzitsa "akazembe a zaulimi zama digito" 200 kuti apereke malangizo m'midzi. M'zaka zitatu zikubwerazi, netiwekiyi idzakula mpaka zigawo 15 ku Visayas ndi Mindanao ku Philippines, ndipo ikukonzekera kutumiza mayankho aukadaulo kumadera a ulimi aku Southeast Asia monga Mekong Delta ku Vietnam ndi Java Island ku Indonesia.