Tekinoloje ya Sensor Imalimbana ndi Zovuta za Ubwino wa Air mu Industrial Realm

Zipangizo zasayansi zomwe zimatha kuzindikira zochitika zakuthupi - masensa - sizachilendo.Tikuyandikira chaka cha 400 cha thermometer ya galasi-chubu, mwachitsanzo.Kutengera nthawi yomwe idabwerera zaka mazana ambiri, kuyambitsidwa kwa masensa opangidwa ndi semiconductor ndikwatsopano, komabe, ndipo mainjiniya sali pafupi kufooketsa zomwe angathe nazo.

Masensa a semiconductor adalowa m'dziko lathu lapansi mwachangu, mwa zina chifukwa amatha kuphatikizidwa mosavuta ndikuyendetsedwa ndi mapulogalamu.Ma photodetectors nthawi zambiri amayesa kuchuluka kwa kuwala kwa masana kuti azitha kuyatsa nyale;masensa oyenda amatsegula zitseko;masensa amawu amazindikira mawu enaake kuti ayambitse funso pa intaneti.

Zomwe zikuchitika panopa ndikuphatikiza mitundu yambiri ya masensa a semiconductor kuti apange machitidwe omwe amatha kuzindikira, kuyesa ndi kuyankha kuzinthu zingapo panthawi imodzi.Magalimoto atsopano amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masensa owoneka ndi osiyanasiyana kuti azikhala panjira ndikupewa kugunda.Ma drones apamlengalenga amadalira njira yolowera, malo, kuthamanga kwa mpweya, ndi masensa opeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti ayende bwino.

Mfundo zasayansi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu thermometer ya chubu yoyamba yagalasi yopangidwa pafupifupi zaka 400 zapitazo zakhala zikudziwika kwa zaka zikwi ziwiri.Anthu akhala akuchita chidwi ndi chilengedwe chawo.

M'nthawi yamakono, opanga semiconductor akhala akupanga, angwiro, ndikuphunzira momwe angagwiritsire ntchito masensa osiyanasiyana omwe amatha kuwerengera makhalidwe monga kutentha ndi chinyezi, osati kungozindikira ndi kuyeza kukhalapo kwa mpweya ndi ma particulates, komanso kuzindikira zenizeni. volatile organic compounds (VOC).

Masensa awa, nawonso, akuphatikizidwa m'njira zatsopano.Pamene tikusonkhanitsa deta yosonyeza kuti mpweya wabwino ukhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zazikulu kuposa momwe timadziwira kale, luso loyang'anira malo omwe timadzipangira tokha, makamaka nyumba zaofesi, mafakitale, ndi masukulu akuluakulu. , mwalandiridwa kufunsa.