Russia imalimbikitsa chitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa: Kuyika kwa network yapadziko lonse lapansi ya masensa a dzuwa

Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa padziko lonse kukukulirakulira, boma la Russia lalengeza za dongosolo lofunikira lokhazikitsa makina opangira ma solar radiation sensor m'dziko lonselo kuti athe kuwunika bwino mphamvu za dzuwa ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa. Ntchitoyi sikuti imangowonetsa kupita patsogolo kwakukulu pazamphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ku Russia, komanso zikuwonetsa kudzipereka kwakukulu kwa dzikolo pakuteteza chilengedwe ndi chitukuko chokhazikika.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, kusintha kwanyengo padziko lonse lapansi komanso kusintha kwamphamvu kwakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'maiko onse. Ngakhale kuti dziko la Russia lili ndi mafuta ambiri, boma likudziwanso za kufunika kopanga magetsi ongowonjezeranso. Monga mawonekedwe oyera komanso osinthika a mphamvu, mphamvu ya dzuwa ili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwachitukuko. Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu za dzuwa, boma la Russia laganiza zokhazikitsa makina opangira magetsi a dzuwa m'dziko lonselo kuti apeze deta yolondola ya dzuwa ndikuthandizira kukonzekera ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito za dzuwa.

Solar radiation sensor ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatha kuyeza kuchuluka kwa ma radiation a dzuwa. Masensa awa amatha kuyang'anira kukula, Angle ndi kutalika kwa ma radiation a dzuwa mu nthawi yeniyeni ndikutumiza deta ku database yapakati ndi malo owunikira. Kupyolera mu masensa awa, maboma ndi mabungwe ofufuza angapeze mapu atsatanetsatane a kugawidwa kwa mphamvu za dzuwa ndikumvetsetsa kupezeka ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa m'madera osiyanasiyana.

Wachiwiri kwa Nduna ya Zamagetsi ku Russia, Sergei Sokolov, adati: "Masensa a dzuwa amatipatsa njira yasayansi yowunika ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi.

Boma la Russia likukonzekera kukhazikitsa zida zopitilira 5,000 m'dziko lonselo m'zaka ziwiri zikubwerazi. Masensa awa adzagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale opangira magetsi adzuwa, malo okwerera nyengo, m'mizinda, m'malo azaulimi, ndi madera ena ovuta. Mapulani enieni okhazikitsa ndi awa:

1. Chomera cha Mphamvu ya Dzuwa:
Makanema olondola kwambiri a solar radiation amayikidwa mkati ndi kuzungulira mafakitole onse opangira magetsi adzuwa kuti awonetsetse kuti mphamvu zopangira mphamvu zambiri zikuyenda bwino.

2. Malo okwerera nyengo ndi malo ofufuzira:
Ikani masensa pa malo akuluakulu a nyengo ndi malo ofufuza mphamvu zowonjezereka kuti musonkhanitse ndi kusanthula deta ya dzuwa kuti muthandizire kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi ndondomeko.

3. Madera akumidzi ndi azaulimi:
Ikani masensa m'matauni ndi m'malo aulimi kuti muwone kuthekera kwakugwiritsa ntchito ma solar akutawuni ndi ntchito zaulimi za PV.

4. Madera akutali ndi malire:
Ikani masensa kumadera akutali ndi m'malire kuti muwunikire zida zadzuwa m'malo awa ndikuthandizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulojekiti adzuwa akunja.

Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi a dzuwa akugwira ntchito bwino, boma la Russia lapanga ukadaulo wapamwamba wa sensa ndi kusanthula deta mogwirizana ndi makampani angapo apadziko lonse lapansi. Masensa awa sangangoyang'ana kukula kwa cheza cha dzuwa mu nthawi yeniyeni, komanso kulosera zakusintha kwamtsogolo kwa zinthu zoyendera dzuwa kudzera muluntha lochita kupanga komanso ukadaulo waukulu wosanthula deta, ndikupereka chithandizo chosankha.

Kuphatikiza apo, Russia ikugwirizananso ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo komanso mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi kuti agawane deta yoyendera dzuwa ndikukhazikitsa njira zothandizirana ndi mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa zapadziko lonse lapansi. Sergei Sokolov adati: "Njira yadzuwa ndi chida chapadziko lonse lapansi chomwe chimafunikira mgwirizano wamayiko onse. Tikuyembekeza limodzi kulimbikitsa chitukuko ndi kugwiritsa ntchito umisiri wamagetsi adzuwa pogwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi."

Boma la Russia limaona kufunikira kwakukulu pakuyika ma sensa a dzuwa ndikupereka ndalama zokwanira komanso thandizo laukadaulo. Boma likukonzekeranso kuyambitsa kampeni yophunzitsa anthu kuti adziwitse anthu komanso kuvomereza mphamvu ya dzuwa.

M’dera lina la ku Moscow, anthu okhala ku Moscow anasangalala ndi kusamuka kwa boma. Anna Petrova, yemwe amakhala m’nyumba ya dzuŵa anati: “Timathandiza kwambiri ntchito za mphamvu ya dzuwa.

Ngakhale kumangidwa kwa ma solar radiation sensor network kumabweretsa zabwino zambiri, kumakumananso ndi zovuta zina pakukhazikitsa. Mwachitsanzo, kukonza ndi kusanja kwa masensa kumafuna akatswiri, ndipo chitetezo ndi chinsinsi cha data ziyeneranso kutsimikiziridwa. Kuonjezera apo, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino deta ya sensa kuti mupititse patsogolo kukhazikitsidwa ndi chitukuko cha ntchito za mphamvu za dzuwa ndi mutu wofunikira.

Komabe, ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo komanso kuwongolera pang'onopang'ono kwa kasamalidwe, ma solar radiation sensor network ali ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito ku Russia. M'tsogolomu, Russia ikukonzekera kuphatikiza maukonde a solar radiation sensor network ndi njira zina zaukadaulo monga kuneneratu zanyengo ndi kuwunika kwa satellite kuti apititse patsogolo luso lanzeru pakuwunika kwazinthu zadzuwa.

Kuyika kwa masensa a dzuwa ndi boma la Russia kukuwonetsa gawo lofunikira pagawo la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa mdzikolo. Kudzera muukadaulo uwu, dziko la Russia lizitha kuwunika ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za dzuwa mwasayansi, kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, ndikuthandizira kuteteza chilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi komanso chitukuko chokhazikika.