Pa malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ma watt onse amagetsi opangidwa amakhala okhudzana ndi chuma cha polojekitiyi - phindu la ndalama zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pofuna kukwaniritsa bwino ntchito, njira zogwirira ntchito zikusintha kuchoka pa "kupanga magetsi" osavuta kupita ku "kupanga magetsi enieni". Cholinga chachikulu pakukwaniritsa kusinthaku chili m'zida zamakono zomwe zimagwira ntchito mwakachetechete pansi pa dzuwa: masensa apamwamba a kuwala kwa dzuwa. Sizilinso zolembera deta zosavuta koma ukadaulo wofunikira kwambiri wowonjezera kuchuluka kwa phindu la polojekitiyi.
Kupitirira "Maola Owala a Dzuwa": Mtengo Wamalonda wa Deta Yolondola ya Radiation
Kuwunika kwachikhalidwe kwa magetsi kungadalire kokha lingaliro losavuta la "maola a dzuwa". Komabe, kwa malo opangira magetsi omwe ali ndi ndalama zokwana madola mamiliyoni mazana ambiri komanso moyo wawo wa zaka zoposa 25, deta yosamveka bwino yotereyi sikokwanira.
Masensa apamwamba kwambiri a radiation, monga Pyranometers ndi Pyrheliometers, amatha kuyeza molondola mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya radiation ya dzuwa:
GHI (Global Level Irradiance): Yoyezedwa ndi ma Pyranometer, ndiyo maziko owunikira magwiridwe antchito a makina a photovoltaic okhazikika.
DNI (Direct Normal Irradiance): Yoyezedwa ndi ma Pyrheliometer, ndi yofunika kwambiri pa malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic ndi malo opangira magetsi a solar thermal okhala ndi njira zotsatirira.
DHI (Scattering Level Irradiance): Imayesedwanso ndi ma Pyranometers (mogwirizana ndi zipangizo zotchingira kuwala), imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zitsanzo zolondola za irradiance.
Deta iyi, yolondola ma watts pa mita imodzi, ndiyo "muyezo wagolide" wowunikira magwiridwe antchito a malo opangira magetsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji kuwerengera PR (chiŵerengero cha magwiridwe antchito) - chizindikiro chofunikira kwambiri chochotsera kusinthasintha kwa nyengo ndikuyesa thanzi ndi magwiridwe antchito a malo opangira magetsi okha. Kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa PR kungatanthauze ndalama zambiri zopangira magetsi panthawi yonse ya moyo wa malo opangira magetsi.
Kusintha kwa ukadaulo wa masensa: Kuchokera pa Kuwunika Koyambira mpaka Kuneneratu Mwanzeru
Ukadaulo wa sensa yayikulu pamsika wakula kale, koma ukusinthabe nthawi zonse kuti ukwaniritse zofunikira zapamwamba:
Kulondola kwambiri komanso kudalirika: Zosewerera zovomerezeka za ISO 9060:2018 Class A & B zimapereka kulondola komanso kukhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali komwe kumafunikira ndi makampaniwa, ndikutsimikizira kudalirika kwa deta.
Kuphatikiza Machitidwe Owunikira Dzuwa: Masensa amakono salinso zida zodzipatula. Amalumikizidwa bwino ndi zolembera deta ndi machitidwe a SCADA kuti apange siteshoni yonse ya Weather ya Solar Farms. Malo owonetsera nyengo awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mabatire ofotokozera kuti atsimikizidwe ndi miyeso ya radiation yeniyeni.
Kukwera kwa Kuyeza kwa Mdothi: Kutayika kwa magetsi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuipitsa monga fumbi ndi ndowe za mbalame n'kodabwitsa. Machitidwe Oyang'anira Mdothi Apadera amawerengera mwachindunji kutayika kwa kuipitsa poyerekezera zotsatira za mabatire oyera ndi owonekera m'chilengedwe, kupereka maziko asayansi oyeretsera molondola ndikupewa kuwononga madzi ndi ndalama zomwe zimachitika chifukwa choyeretsa maso.
Kuyeza kwa Kuwala kwa Dzuwa kwa Magwiridwe Abwino a PV ndi Kuneneratu: Deta yolondola kwambiri ya kuwala kuchokera ku miyeso ya pansi ndiyo maziko a maphunziro ndi kulinganiza mitundu yolosera za kupanga magetsi. Kuneneratu kolondola kwa nthawi yochepa kungachepetse kwambiri zilango pamsika wamagetsi ndikukonza kutumiza kwa gridi.
Kusanthula Kubweza Ndalama: Kodi Kuzindikira Koyenera Kumapetsa Bwanji Ndalama Mwachindunji?
Kuyika ndalama mu ukadaulo wozindikira molondola kumatanthauziridwa mwachindunji kukhala ROI yapamwamba m'njira zotsatirazi:
Wonjezerani kupanga magetsi: Kudzera mu O&M yeniyeni (Ntchito ndi Kusamalira), zindikirani mwachangu kutayika kwa magwiridwe antchito komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa zinthu, mavuto a inverter, kapena zopinga.
Chepetsani ndalama zogwirira ntchito
Kuyeretsa koyenera: Kukonzekera kuyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito deta yowunikira kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya kungapulumutse ndalama zokwana 30% pa kuyeretsa komanso kukulitsa ndalama zopangira magetsi.
Kuzindikira mwanzeru: Mwa kusanthula kusiyana pakati pa deta ya ma radiation ndi kupanga magetsi enieni, malo olakwika amatha kupezeka mwachangu, zomwe zimachepetsa nthawi yowunikira komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
Chepetsani zoopsa zachuma
Chitsimikizo cha kupanga magetsi: Perekani deta yodziyimira payokha yosatsutsika kwa eni malo opangira magetsi ndi osunga ndalama kuti atsimikizire ngati kuchuluka kwa kupanga magetsi monga momwe zalembedwera mu mgwirizano kwakwaniritsidwa.
Kukonza bwino malonda amagetsi: Kuneneratu molondola kungathandize malo opangira magetsi kugulitsa magetsi pamtengo wabwino kwambiri pamsika wamagetsi ndikupewa zilango zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kulosera.
Kutalikitsa nthawi ya moyo wa katundu: Kuyang'anira magwiridwe antchito mosalekeza kumathandiza kuzindikira mavuto omwe angakhalepo, kupewa mavuto ang'onoang'ono kuti asawonongeke kwambiri, motero kuteteza mtengo wa katundu kwa nthawi yayitali.
Pomaliza: Deta yolondola - mwala wapangodya woyendetsera zinthu za dzuwa mtsogolo
Mumsika wamagetsi womwe ukupikisana kwambiri, mapulojekiti amagetsi amagetsi ambiri sangawonenso kupanga magetsi ngati khalidwe losachitapo kanthu lomwe limadalira nyengo. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito masensa apamwamba amagetsi a dzuwa ndi njira yonse yowunikira dzuwa, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupeza chidziwitso chosayerekezeka, kusintha malo opangira magetsi kuchokera ku chuma cha "black box" kukhala makina owonekera bwino, ogwira ntchito bwino komanso odziwikiratu omwe angapangitse ndalama.
Kuyika ndalama mu Solar Energy Sensors yapamwamba kwambiri sikulinso kugula zida zophweka, koma ndi chisankho chanzeru chomwe chimawonjezera mpikisano waukulu wa malo opangira magetsi ndikutsimikizira ndikuwonjezera phindu la ROI m'moyo wonse. Pansi pa dzuwa, kulondola ndi phindu.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza Sensor ya Radiation ya Solar, chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
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Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-29-2025