M’madera amapiri a mapiri, mvula ndi chipale chofewa nthaŵi zambiri zimadza mwadzidzidzi, zomwe zimadzetsa mavuto aakulu ku mayendedwe ndi ulimi. Masiku ano, ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono kakang'ono ka mvula ndi chipale chofewa kukula kwa kanjedza komwe kamayikidwa pamalo ofunikira m'madera amapiri, izi zikusinthiratu. "Oyang'anira nyengo" osadabwitsawa kwa nthawi yoyamba akwaniritsa kuyankha kwa mphindi zochepa komanso kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa mvula yaing'ono ndi chipale chofewa m'madera amapiri, ndikukankhira kulondola kwa machenjezo a nyengo kumtunda kwatsopano.
Konzani vuto la "malo osawona" pakuwunika kwanyengo m'madera amapiri
Malo a m’mapiri ndi ovuta ndipo nyengo imasintha. Malo owonetsera zanyengo sangathe kupeza zambiri chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo komanso kutumizira zovuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale "malo osawona" pakuwunika. “Nthaŵi zambiri, pamene thambo limakhala loyera mbali imodzi ya phirilo, msewu kumbali ina ya ngalandeyo umakhala utatsekeredwa kale ndi chipale chofeŵa,” anatero munthu wina woyang’anira gawo lina la nsewu m’dera lina lamapiri ku United States. "Podzafika nthawi yomwe tidazindikira momwe zinthu zilili poyang'ana pamanja, mwayi wabwino wothana nawo wasowa kale."
Kuwonekera kwa m'badwo watsopano wa mvula yaying'ono ndi masensa a matalala kwathetsa bwino vutoli. Imatengera kapangidwe kake kakang'ono ka electromechanical, komwe kumaphatikiza matekinoloje amitundu yosiyanasiyana monga laser range, capacitive sensing ndi kuzindikira kwa kuwala. Sizingangogwira bwino nthawi yoyambira mvula ndi matalala, komanso kusiyanitsa bwino mtundu wa mvula (mvula, matalala, matalala kapena matalala) ndikuwerengera kuchuluka kwake.
Kupambana kwaukadaulo: Kucheperako, kwanzeru, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri
Pulofesa Lin Fan, wasayansi wa polojekitiyi, adayambitsa kuti: "Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zakale, kuchuluka kwa masensa am'badwo uno wachepetsedwa ndi 80%, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwatsitsidwa ndi 60%, komabe kumatha kupereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya data." Kupambana kwakukulu kwagona pakumalizitsa mwachindunji kukonzanso kwa data kumapeto kwa chip kudzera mu ma aligorivimu a AI, ndikungotumiza zotsatira zamtengo wapatali kubwerera kumalo owongolera, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kufunikira kwa maukonde olumikizirana.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwa kungogwiritsa ntchito ma solar panels molumikizana ndi mabatire ang'onoang'ono, masensa amatha kugwira ntchito modziyimira pawokha kwa nthawi yayitali kumadera akutali amapiri opanda magetsi kapena intaneti, ndikutumiza deta mmbuyo kudzera muukadaulo waukadaulo wocheperako.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kuchokera ku "Post-event Response" kupita ku "Chenjezo lisanachitike"
M'gulu loyamba la ntchito ku Rocky Mountains, ma sensor ang'onoang'ono opitilira 300 adayikidwa pamalo owopsa a geological, Bridges, polowera ngalande ndi malamba aulimi a alpine.
M'munda wamayendedwe, masensa akazindikira kuti kutentha kwa mlatho watsika mpaka kuzizira ndipo mvula imayamba kuchitika, dongosololi limangoyambitsa alamu. Kenako dipatimenti yokonza zinthu imatha kugwira ntchito yofalitsa ma de-icing agents mseu usanazime, kupeŵa kwambiri ngozi zapamsewu.
Chiyembekezo cham'tsogolo: Kumanga "Palibe malo osawona m'mapiri ndi mitsinje"
Zadziwika kuti dipatimenti yazanyengo yakonza kugwirizana ndi madipatimenti monga mayendedwe, ulimi ndi zokopa alendo kuti alimbikitse kukhazikika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwa masensa ang'onoang'ono, ndi cholinga chomanga maukonde anzeru omwe akuphimba madera akuluakulu ovuta m'dziko lonselo omwe alibe mawanga akhungu m'mapiri ndi mitsinje.
"M'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi, masomphenya athu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malo aliwonse a tsoka lachilengedwe, misewu yayikulu, komanso malo onse olimapo ali ndi "nzeru za digito"," adatero Pulofesa Lin Fan. "Uku sikungopita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso kusintha kwakukulu kwa njira zanthawi zonse zopewera masoka ndi kuchepetsa, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zitheke kuchoka pa 'zoneneratu zazikulu' kupita ku 'chenjezo loyambirira la mita zana'."
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za sensor,
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Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-18-2025