Kutulutsa mpweya woipa kwatsika m'zaka makumi awiri zapitazi, zomwe zachititsa kuti mpweya ukhale wabwino.Ngakhale izi zikuyenda bwino, kuyipitsidwa kwa mpweya kumakhalabe chiwopsezo chachikulu kwambiri chaumoyo ku Europe.Kuwonekera kwa zinthu zabwino kwambiri ndi ma nitrogen dioxide pamwamba pa malingaliro a World Health Organization amachititsa kuti pafupifupi 253,000 ndi 52,000 amafa msanga, motero, mu 2021. Zowonongekazi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mphumu, matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko.
Kuipitsa mpweya kumayambitsanso matenda.Anthu amakhala ndi matenda okhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa mpweya;izi ndi zolemetsa ponena za kuzunzika kwaumwini komanso ndalama zambiri ku gawo lachipatala.
Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo kwambiri ndi omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka kwa mpweya.Magulu ocheperako azachuma amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya, pomwe anthu achikulire, ana komanso omwe ali ndi thanzi lomwe analipo kale amakhala pachiwopsezo.Anthu opitilira 1,200 amafa mwa anthu osakwanitsa zaka 18 akuti amayamba chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa mpweya chaka chilichonse m'maiko omwe ali mamembala a EEA komanso mayiko ogwirizana.
Kupatula pazaumoyo, kuwonongeka kwa mpweya kumatha kukhudza kwambiri chuma cha ku Europe chifukwa cha kukwera mtengo kwa chithandizo chamankhwala, kuchepa kwa nthawi ya moyo, komanso kutayika kwa masiku ogwira ntchito m'magawo onse.Zimawononganso zomera ndi chilengedwe, madzi ndi nthaka komanso zachilengedwe.
Titha kupereka masensa apamwamba a mpweya oyenera kuyang'anira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mpweya m'malo osiyanasiyana, kulandiridwa kuti mufunse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-18-2024