Pofuna kuthana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi ulimi wa mbewu omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo, alimi aku Indonesia akugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri ukadaulo wodziwa bwino nthaka kuti azitha ulimi wolondola. Luso limeneli silimangothandiza kuti ulimi ukhale wabwino, komanso limapereka chithandizo chofunikira pakukula kwa ulimi kosatha.
Zipangizo zoyezera nthaka ndi zida zomwe zimatha kuyang'anira chinyezi cha nthaka, kutentha, pH ndi michere m'nthaka nthawi yeniyeni. Mwa kusonkhanitsa deta iyi, alimi amatha kumvetsetsa bwino thanzi la nthaka ndikupanga mapulani asayansi obzala feteleza ndi kuthirira. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri muulimi waku Indonesia, womwe umadalira kwambiri mpunga ndi khofi, ndipo ukhoza kupititsa patsogolo bwino kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wamankhwala.
Ku West Java Province, mlimi wa mpunga dzina lake Ahmad anati kuyambira pomwe anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoyezera nthaka, zokolola zake m'munda wa mpunga zawonjezeka ndi 15%. Iye anati: “Kale, tinkangodalira luso ndi kulosera za nyengo kuti tisankhe ulimi wothirira. Tsopano ndi deta yeniyeni, ndimatha kusamalira mbewu molondola komanso kupewa kuwononga madzi.” Ahmad ananenanso kuti atagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoyezera, anachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ndi 50%, zomwe zinapulumutsa ndalama komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
Kuphatikiza apo, alimi a khofi ku Bali ayambanso kugwiritsa ntchito zoyezera nthaka kuti aziyang'anira momwe nthaka ilili nthawi yeniyeni kuti atsimikizire kuti malo olimako ndi abwino kwambiri. Alimi anena kuti thanzi la nthaka limagwirizana mwachindunji ndi ubwino wa mbewu, ndipo kudzera mu kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni, ubwino wa nyemba zawo za khofi wakwera kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wogulitsa nawonso wakwera.
Boma la Indonesia likulimbikitsa kwambiri ulimi wamakono, kupereka chithandizo cha ndalama ndi ukadaulo kuti athandize alimi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zoyezera nthaka. Nduna ya Zaulimi inati: “Tikukhulupirira kuti alimi azitha kupanga bwino zinthu komanso kupeza ndalama pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono komanso kuteteza chuma chathu chamtengo wapatali.”
Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kosalekeza komanso kufalikira kwa ukadaulo, masensa a nthaka akuyembekezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera ambiri, zomwe zingathandize ulimi wa ku Indonesia kuti ukhale ndi chitukuko chokhazikika. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi m'minda pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulowu kwawonjezeka ndi 30%, pomwe zokolola za mbewu zitha kuwonjezeka ndi 20% pansi pa mikhalidwe yomweyi.
Alimi aku Indonesia akusintha mawonekedwe a ulimi wachikhalidwe pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wodziwa bwino nthaka. Ulimi wolondola sumangowonjezera zokolola ndi ubwino wa mbewu zokha, komanso umayika maziko oyang'anira chuma ndi chitukuko chokhazikika. Poyang'ana patsogolo, alimi ambiri adzalowa nawo m'gululi ndikulimbikitsa ulimi waku Indonesia kuti ukhale ndi nthawi yatsopano yogwira ntchito bwino komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza sensa ya nthaka,
chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Webusaiti ya kampani: www.hondetechco.com
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-26-2024