Kuyambira nyumba zanzeru mpaka chitetezo cha mafakitale, ukadaulo wokhoza "kununkhiza" mpweya wambiri nthawi imodzi ukumanga mwakachetechete mzere wosawoneka wa chitetezo cha thanzi lathu.
Timapuma mphindi iliyonse, koma kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti mlengalenga muli chiyani kwenikweni? Kwa ogwira ntchito ku fakitale, kutuluka kwa mpweya wosadziwika kumatha kupha. Kwa okhala mumzinda, kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya m'nyumba kosaoneka kungakhudze thanzi lawo pang'onopang'ono. Kwa asayansi azachilengedwe, kumvetsetsa mankhwala ovuta a mlengalenga ndikofunikira kwambiri pothana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.
Kale, kuyang'anira mpweya wambiri kunatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito zida zonse zogwirira ntchito imodzi—zolemetsa, zodula, komanso zovuta. Tsopano, sensa ya gasi yambiri—yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa “mphuno yamagetsi”—imagwirizanitsa luso limeneli kukhala chipangizo chimodzi, chocheperako, kusintha momwe timaonera ndi kuyankha ku malo athu opumira.
I. Chifukwa Chiyani "Magesi Ambiri"? Kuletsa kwa Deta Imodzi
Mpweya supangidwa ndi chinthu chimodzi chokha. Zochitika zenizeni nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mpweya wosakanikirana wosiyanasiyana:
- Chitetezo cha Mafakitale: Kuyang'anira mpweya woyaka kokha sikungawononge mpweya woopsa wa carbon monoxide kapena hydrogen sulfide.
- Mpweya Wamkati: Kuyang'ana kwambiri pa PM2.5 kokha sikumaganizira kuchuluka kwa CO₂ ndi Ma Volatile Organic Compounds, zomwe zimayambitsa "sick building syndrome."
- Kuyang'anira Zachilengedwe: Kuwunika mokwanira kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya kumafuna kutsatira ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono nthawi imodzi.
Phindu lalikulu la sensa ya gasi yambiri ndi kukwanira kwake. Imapereka chithunzithunzi chathunthu, nthawi yeniyeni cha kapangidwe ka mpweya, osati malo osungira deta okhaokha.
II. Maziko Atatu Ofunika Kwambiri a "Mphuno Yamagetsi"
- "Njira Yothandizira" Chitetezo cha Mafakitale
M'mafakitale monga mafuta ndi gasi, mankhwala, ndi migodi, zida zowunikira mpweya wambiri zomwe antchito amagwiritsa ntchito ndi njira yomaliza yodzitetezera ku zinthu zoyaka moto, kusowa kwa mpweya, ndi mpweya woopsa. Zida zodziwira mpweya pa intaneti zimayang'anira mapaipi ndi matanki osungiramo zinthu maola 24 pa sabata kuti aone ngati pali kutuluka kwa mpweya kwa mphindi zochepa, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa ngozi zisanayambe. - "Woyang'anira Zaumoyo" wa Nyumba ndi Nyumba Zanzeru
M'maofesi, masukulu, ndi m'nyumba zapamwamba, masensa okhala ndi gasi wambiri akukhala ofala. Sikuti amangoyendetsa mpweya wokwanira kutengera kuchuluka kwa CO₂ kuti asunge mphamvu komanso amawunika zinthu zoopsa monga formaldehyde ndi TVOCs, kuteteza thanzi la okhala m'nyumbamo. Mutha kuwona "lipoti la kupuma" la nyumba yanu kudzera pa pulogalamu ya foni yam'manja. - "Mapeto a Mitsempha" a Mizinda ndi Zachilengedwe
Ma network anzeru a mpweya wabwino mumzinda amapangidwa ndi masensa ambirimbiri a gasi omwe amaikidwa pamalo olumikizirana magalimoto, mapaki, ndi madera. Amapereka mamapu owunikira kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya omwe amaoneka bwino nthawi yeniyeni, kuthandiza maboma kutsatira magwero oipitsidwa molondola, kupanga mfundo zothandiza zachilengedwe, komanso kupereka malangizo azaumoyo kwa anthu onse.
III. Mfundo Zaukadaulo: Kodi "Mungaphunzitse Bwanji" Makina Kununkhiza?
Sensa yamagetsi ambiri imakhala ndi labu yaying'ono yowunikira mkati mwake:
- Masensa a Electrochemical: Amayang'ana mpweya wa okosijeni ndi mpweya wapoizoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu yamagetsi ikhale yofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa mpweya.
- Masensa a Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor: Amamva bwino ma VOC ndi zinthu zoyaka, ndipo amazindikira izi kudzera mu kusintha kwa kukana kwamagetsi.
- Masensa a Infrared: Yesani bwino kwambiri mpweya wa carbon dioxide.
- Zowunikira za Photoionization: Zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kochepa kwambiri kwa ma VOC.
Deta yochokera ku masensa onsewa imasakanizidwa ndikuwerengedwa ndi microprocessor yomangidwa mkati, pogwiritsa ntchito ma algorithms apamwamba kuti asiyanitse ndikuwerengera mpweya wosiyanasiyana, pamapeto pake amatulutsa chidziwitso chomveka bwino komanso chogwira ntchito.
Mapeto
Tikusintha kuchoka pa nthawi ya “kusadziwa” kapangidwe ka mpweya wathu kupita ku nthawi ya “kuzindikira kwathunthu.” Chojambulira cha gasi wambiri ndiye injini ya kusinthaku. Chimatipatsa mphamvu yosayerekezeka—yopangitsa zosaoneka kuwoneka ndi zosadziwika, kudziwika.
Ndi ukadaulo woposa kuzizira; ndi chishango chofunda chomwe chimateteza miyoyo ya ogwira ntchito, kuonetsetsa thanzi la mabanja, komanso kusunga dziko lathu labuluu. Nthawi ina mukapuma mozama, "woteteza" chete ngati uyu akhoza kutsimikizira kufunika kwa mtendere wanu wamaganizo.
Seti yonse ya ma seva ndi mapulogalamu opanda zingwe, imathandizira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza sensa ya gasi zambiri,
chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-01-2025