Masiku ano, pamene ulimi ukusintha kwambiri kuchoka pa "pamwamba" kupita pa "mfundo", zovuta pa zokolola za mbewu, kusiyana kwa ubwino, ndi kutaya feteleza ndi madzi nthawi zambiri zimachokera ku kumvetsetsa kwathu kochepa kwa "canteen" ya mizu ya mbewu. Kuyang'anira nthaka yosaya yachikhalidwe sikungathenso kukwaniritsa zofunikira za ulimi wamakono wobala zipatso zambiri, wapamwamba komanso wokhazikika. Chojambulira cha nthaka cha HONDE cha masentimita 30 kutalika chimaphatikiza mphamvu zowunikira zinthu zonse monga kutentha, chinyezi, mchere (EC), pH, ndi nayitrogeni, phosphorous, ndi potaziyamu (NPK). Chili ngati "chofufuzira cholondola" chomwe chimayikidwa m'nthaka, zomwe zimathandiza alimi koyamba kuwona bwino "mapu athanzi" a gawo lofunikira la kuyamwa kwa michere m'mbewu.
I. Kupambana kwa Ukadaulo: Chofufuzira chimodzi, labotale yonse ya mizu
Chofufuzira ichi cha masentimita 30 chimagwirizanitsa ma microelectronics apamwamba a HONDE ndi ukadaulo wozindikira. Phindu lake lalikulu lili mu kuphatikiza kwabwino kwa kuya ndi kuphatikiza:
Kuzama kwambiri mu mizu yapakati: Ndi kuya kwa muyeso wa masentimita 30, imaphimba bwino madera akuluakulu ogawa mizu ya mbewu zambiri zakumunda (monga chimanga, tirigu, ndi thonje) ndi mbewu za m'munda (ngati mtengo, mphesa). Deta yowunikira siilinso "pamwamba" chabe, koma ikuwonetsa mwachindunji momwe mbewu zilili "zakudya" m'malo mwake.
Muyeso wofanana wa zisanu ndi ziwiri mu chimodzi: Kuyika kamodzi, nthawi imodzi pezani zizindikiro zazikulu 7
Kutentha kwa nthaka: Zimakhudza mphamvu ya mizu, kuchuluka kwa michere yomwe imayamwa komanso momwe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwirira ntchito.
Kuchuluka kwa madzi: Kumasonyeza mwachindunji madzi omwe alipo kuti mizu ikule bwino komanso kumathandiza kuthirira bwino.
Kuyendetsa magetsi: Kumatanthauza kuchuluka kwa mchere wonse m'nthaka ndipo kumachenjeza za chiopsezo cha mchere.
Ph: Imatsimikizira kupezeka kwa michere ndi thanzi la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'nthaka.
Nayitrogeni, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu: Kupita patsogolo kwakukulu, kuyang'anira mwachindunji momwe michere ikuyendera, kukwaniritsa "kudya motsatira ndiwo zamasamba ndikupereka feteleza ngati pakufunika".
II. Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito: Kuyambira pa “Kuyang'anira Mosakhazikika” mpaka “Kupanga Zisankho pamlingo wa Pixel”
"Ubongo wanzeru" wa dongosolo lophatikizana la madzi ndi feteleza
Mu njira yothirira madzi ndi feteleza yolumikizidwa, sensa iyi ndiye maziko a kayendetsedwe ka closed-loop. Dongosololi limatha kusintha kuchuluka kwa kuthirira ndi njira yothirira feteleza mosinthasintha kutengera deta yowunikira nthawi yeniyeni ya chinyezi, kuchuluka kwa mchere ndi NPK.
Kusunga madzi: Popewa kuchotsa michere m'nthaka chifukwa cha kuthirira kwambiri, akuti madzi akhoza kupulumutsidwa ndi 20-35%.
Kusunga feteleza: Chowonjezera chokhacho ngati NPK yapezeka kuti ili pansi pa malire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti "ziwonjezere zomwe zikusowa", ndipo zikuyembekezeka kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ndi 15-30%.
Kukonza ubwino: Kupereka zakudya zokwanira kumathandiza kuti shuga, mtundu, ndi kufanana kwa zipatso zikhale bwino.
2. Kusamalira thanzi la nthaka ndi kuthetsa zopinga
Chenjezo loyambirira la kusalingana kwa asidi ndi maziko: Kuyang'anira kwa nthawi yayitali kusintha kwa pH kungathandize kugwiritsa ntchito zowongolera nthaka pamene chizolowezi cha acidization kapena alkalization ya nthaka chikuyamba kuwonekera, zomwe zimaletsa mavuto osatha azakudya m'mbewu.
Kuwongolera mchere wachiwiri: Mu ulimi wa malo olima ndi madera ouma, kuchuluka kwa EC kumayang'aniridwa nthawi yeniyeni. Ikafika pamlingo wololera mbewu, dongosololi limapereka chenjezo lokha ndikuyamba njira yotsuka kuti liteteze mizu.
Kuwunika chonde cha nthaka: Mwa kuyang'anira kwa nthawi yayitali kusintha kwa malo ndi nthawi ya NPK, mapu a chonde cha munda amajambulidwa kuti apereke chithandizo chachindunji kwambiri cha deta yoyesera nthaka ndi feteleza wa formula.
3. "Katswiri wa Zaulimi wa pa Intaneti" Wopanga Zokolola Zambiri
Kutsata nthawi ya kukula: Gwirizanitsani nthawi zofunika kwambiri za mbewu (monga kulumikizana, maluwa, ndi kudzaza) ndi deta yofanana ya chilengedwe cha mizu ya nthaka (kutentha, madzi, ndi feteleza), khazikitsani zitsanzo zokolola zambiri, ndikukwaniritsa kubwerezabwereza ndi kukonza bwino njira zoyezera zaulimi.
Chithandizo chosankha feteleza wosiyanasiyana: Pophatikizidwa ndi makina a zaulimi, imapereka deta yeniyeni komanso ya michere yomwe ikufunika popanga mamapu olembera feteleza wosiyanasiyana, ndikutsanzikana ndi malangizo a "mbiri yakale" kutengera zitsanzo za nthaka.
Iii. Mtengo Waukulu: Kubweza Katatu Koyendetsedwa ndi Deta
Ubwino wa zachuma: Kudzera mu kulowetsa madzi, feteleza ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo molondola (kuchepetsa matenda oyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zoipa), ndalama zopangira zimachepetsedwa mwachindunji. Kuonjezera ndalama zogulira powonjezera zokolola ndi ubwino wa mbewu. Nthawi yobwezera ndalama nthawi zambiri imakhala nyengo imodzi kapena ziwiri zolima.
Ubwino wa chilengedwe: Zimachepetsa kwambiri kutayika kwa nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha feteleza wambiri, zimachepetsa kuipitsa madzi apansi panthaka ndi madzi a pamwamba, ndipo ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pakukwaniritsa chitukuko cha ulimi wobiriwira komanso wokhazikika.
Ubwino wa kasamalidwe: Kuchepetsa kasamalidwe kovuta ka nthaka ndi zakudya za mbewu kuti zigwirizane ndi deta ya dashboard kumachepetsa kudalira luso lapamwamba komanso kumawonjezera mulingo woyenera komanso wanzeru wa kasamalidwe ka minda yayikulu.
Iv. Thandizo laukadaulo ndi luntha la deta
Kapangidwe kodalirika: Chofufuzirachi chimapangidwa ndi zipangizo zoteteza dzimbiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito m'mafakitale, zokhala ndi zida zamagetsi zotsekedwa bwino komanso chitetezo cha IP68, zomwe zimaonetsetsa kuti ntchito yake ikuyenda bwino m'malo onyowa komanso okhala ndi ayoni kwa nthawi yayitali.
Ukadaulo wodziwa bwino zinthu: Kuyeza kwa NPK kumachokera ku ma electrode osankha ma ion kapena mfundo za spectral, ndipo kumayesedwa ndi zitsanzo zambiri za nthaka kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika kwa kuyeza mu matrix ovuta a nthaka.
Nsanja ya intaneti ya Zinthu: Deta imatumizidwa popanda waya ku HONDE smart Agriculture cloud Platform kudzera pa 4G/NB-IoT, kuthandizira maukonde ambiri ofufuza, kusanthula deta yayikulu, chenjezo laposachedwa, komanso kulumikizana kokha ndi zida zanzeru zothirira/kufewetsa.
V. Umboni wa Mlandu
Mu famu yanzeru ya mamita 1,000 ku North China Plain, netiweki ya HONDE ya masentimita 30 yayikidwa mu dongosolo lozungulira tirigu ndi chimanga cha chilimwe m'nyengo yozizira. Kutengera deta ya masensa, dongosololi linagwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa nayitrogeni kamodzi panthawi ya chimanga chachikulu, kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ziwiri mosazindikira. Kuyerekeza kwa zotsatira kukuwonetsa kuti
Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa nayitrogeni konse kunachepa ndi 22%.
Zokolola za chimanga zinakhalabe zokhazikika, ndipo kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni m'mbewuzo kunawonjezeka pang'ono.
Kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni wotsala wa nitrate m'nthaka kunachepetsedwa ndi 40%, zomwe zinachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe.
Mlimiyo anati, “Tsopano ndikudziwa komwe feteleza iliyonse imapita komanso momwe yakhudzira.”
Mapeto
Malo sangalankhule, koma deta ikhoza kudzilankhulira yokha. Chojambulira nthaka cha HONDE cha masentimita 30 choyezera zinthu zambiri chathetsa malingaliro akuti "anthu akhungu akukhudza njovu" za dziko lapansi la pansi pa nthaka mu ulimi. Chimasintha chilengedwe chovuta cha mizu ya mbewu kukhala mitsinje yomveka bwino komanso yothandiza. Ichi si chojambulira chokha; ndi chinsinsi chotsegula nthawi yoyang'anira mizu molondola. Chikuwonetsa gawo latsopano pakupanga ulimi, komwe cholinga chasintha kuchoka pa "nyengo" ndi "pamwamba" kupita ku luso la "mlengalenga wa dziko lapansi" ndi "malo a mizu", ndikuyika maziko olimba a deta kuti akwaniritse ulimi wamtsogolo womwe umasunga zinthu, wosamalira zachilengedwe, komanso wobala zipatso kwambiri.
Zokhudza HONDE: Monga mtsogoleri mu intaneti ya zinthu zaulimi komanso ukadaulo wofufuza nthaka ya digito, HONDE yadzipereka kusintha gawo lililonse la minda kukhala chuma cha digito chodziwika bwino, chowongolera komanso chotheka kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kudzera mu yankho laukadaulo lathunthu la "kuzindikira - kuzindikira - kupanga zisankho", kupatsa mphamvu kusintha kwa digito komanso kokhazikika kwa ulimi wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza sensa ya nthaka, chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
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Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-05-2025