Zida Mwachidule
Solar tracker yodziwikiratu ndi njira yanzeru yomwe imazindikira azimuth ndi kutalika kwa dzuwa munthawi yeniyeni, kuyendetsa mapanelo amtundu wa photovoltaic, ma concentrator kapena zida zowonera kuti nthawi zonse azikhala ndi mbali yabwino kwambiri ndi kuwala kwadzuwa. Poyerekeza ndi zida zokhazikika za dzuwa, zimatha kuwonjezera mphamvu zolandirira bwino ndi 20% -40%, ndipo zimakhala ndi phindu pakupanga magetsi a photovoltaic, malamulo a kuwala kwaulimi, kuyang'ana zakuthambo ndi magawo ena.
Core Technology Composition
Dongosolo la kuzindikira
Gulu la sensa ya Photoelectric: Gwiritsani ntchito sensa ya zithunzi za quadrant zinayi kapena CCD kuti muwone kusiyana kwa kufalikira kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Malipiro a Astronomical algorithm: Malo opangidwa ndi GPS komanso nkhokwe ya kalendala ya zakuthambo, kuwerengera ndikulosera komwe dzuwa likupita kumvula.
Kuzindikira kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana: Phatikizani mphamvu ya kuwala, kutentha, ndi mphamvu za mphepo kuti mukwaniritse malo oletsa kusokoneza (monga kusiyanitsa kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kusokoneza)
Dongosolo lowongolera
Mapangidwe a Dual-axis drive:
Mzere wozungulira wozungulira (azimuth): Mawotchi amawongolera 0-360 ° kuzungulira, kulondola ± 0.1 °
Pitch adjustment axis (elevation angle): Linear kukankhira ndodo imakwaniritsa -15 ° ~ 90 ° kusintha kuti igwirizane ndi kusintha kwa kutalika kwa dzuwa mu nyengo zinayi
Adaptive control algorithm: Gwiritsani ntchito PID yotseka-loop control kuti musinthe mwachangu liwiro la mota kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu
Kapangidwe ka makina
Makatani opepuka ophatikizika: Zinthu za kaboni fiber zimakwaniritsa chiyerekezo cha mphamvu ndi kulemera kwa 10: 1, ndi kukana kwa mphepo 10
Njira yodzitchinjiriza: Mulingo wachitetezo wa IP68, wosanjikiza wothira ma graphite, komanso moyo wopitilira muyeso m'chipululu umapitilira zaka 5.
Zochitika zodziwika bwino
1. High-power concentrated photovoltaic power station (CPV)
The Array Technologies DuraTrack HZ v3 tracking system imayikidwa ku Solar Park ku Dubai, UAE, yokhala ndi ma cell adzuwa a III-V ambiri:
Kutsata kwapawiri-axis kumathandizira kutembenuka kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kwa 41% (mabulaketi okhazikika ndi 32% yokha).
Zokhala ndi mphepo yamkuntho: mphepo ikadutsa 25m / s, gulu la photovoltaic limasinthidwa kuti likhale lopanda mphepo kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwamapangidwe.
2. Smart ulimi wowonjezera kutentha kwa dzuwa
Yunivesite ya Wageningen ku Netherlands imaphatikiza njira yotsata mpendadzuwa ya SolarEdge mu wowonjezera kutentha wa phwetekere:
Mbali ya zochitika za kuwala kwa dzuwa imasinthidwa mwachiwonekere kudzera muzitsulo zowonetsera kuti kuwala kukhale kofanana ndi 65%
Kuphatikizika ndi mtundu wa kakulidwe ka mbewu, zimangopatuka pa 15° pa nthawi ya kuwala kwamphamvu masana kuti zisawotche masamba.
3. Malo owonera zakuthambo
Yunnan Observatory ya Chinese Academy of Sciences imagwiritsa ntchito ASA DDM85 equatorial tracking system:
Munjira yotsatirira nyenyezi, kusintha kwa angular kumafikira masekondi a 0.05 arc, kukwaniritsa zosowa za kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kwa zinthu zakuthambo.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ma gyroscopes a quartz kubwezera kuzungulira kwa dziko lapansi, cholakwika chotsatira cha maola 24 chimakhala chochepera mphindi 3 za arc.
4. Njira yowunikira mumsewu wamzinda wanzeru
Shenzhen Qianhai woyendetsa dera la SolarTree photovoltaic magetsi amsewu:
Kutsata kwapawiri-axis + ma cell a silicon monocrystalline kumapangitsa kuti mphamvu zamagetsi tsiku lililonse zifike 4.2kWh, kuchirikiza maola 72 a moyo wa batri wamvula komanso mitambo.
Bwezeraninso pamalo opingasa usiku kuti muchepetse kukana kwa mphepo ndikukhala ngati nsanja ya 5G yaying'ono
5. Solar desalination sitima
Maldives "SolarSailor" polojekiti:
Filimu yosinthika ya photovoltaic imayikidwa pamalo okwera, ndipo kutsata chipukuta misozi kumatheka kudzera pa hydraulic drive system.
Poyerekeza ndi machitidwe okhazikika, kupanga madzi atsopano tsiku ndi tsiku kumawonjezeka ndi 28%, kukwaniritsa zosowa za tsiku ndi tsiku za anthu 200.
Mayendedwe a chitukuko chaukadaulo
Kuyika kwa ma sensor amitundu yambiri: Phatikizani SLAM yowoneka ndi lidar kuti mukwaniritse kulondola kwama centimita pansi pa malo ovuta.
Kukhathamiritsa kwa njira ya AI: Gwiritsani ntchito kuphunzira mozama kulosera momwe mitambo imayendera ndikukonzekereratu njira yabwino yolondolera pasadakhale (zoyeserera za MIT zikuwonetsa kuti zitha kuwonjezera mphamvu zamagetsi tsiku lililonse ndi 8%).
Kapangidwe ka Bionic: Tsanzirani kakulidwe ka mpendadzuwa ndikupanga chida chodziwongolera chamadzimadzi cha crystal elastomer chopanda mota (chitsanzo cha labotale yaku Germany ya KIT chakwanitsa ± 30 ° chiwongolero)
Space photovoltaic array: Dongosolo la SSPS lopangidwa ndi JAXA yaku Japan limazindikira kufalikira kwa mphamvu ya ma microwave kudzera mumlongoti wotsatizana, ndipo cholakwika chotsata kanjira kanjira ndi <0.001°
Malingaliro osankha ndi kukhazikitsa
Desert photovoltaic power station, anti-mchenga ndi fumbi kuvala, 50 ℃ kutentha kwapamwamba, kutsekedwa kwa harmonic kuchepetsa galimoto + mpweya wozizira kutentha dissipation module
Polar kafukufuku station, -60 ℃ kutentha otsika kuyamba, anti-ayisi ndi matalala katundu, Kutentha okhala + titaniyamu alloy bulaketi
Photovoltaic wapanyumba, kapangidwe kachetechete (<40dB), kuyika padenga lopepuka, njira yotsatirira yamtundu umodzi + brushless DC mota
Mapeto
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa matekinoloje monga perovskite photovoltaic materials ndi ma digital twin operation and kukonza platforms, ma tracker a dzuwa amachokera ku "kusatsata" kupita ku "mgwirizano wolosera". M'tsogolomu, adzawonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu kogwiritsa ntchito m'malo opangira magetsi adzuwa, magwero a kuwala kwa photosynthesis, ndi magalimoto oyendera ma interstellar.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-11-2025