Australia yakhazikitsa masensa amadzi abwino pa Great Barrier Reef

Boma la Australia layika masensa m'mbali zina za Great Barrier Reef kuti alembe kuchuluka kwa madzi.
Malo otchedwa Great Barrier Reef ali pamtunda wa makilomita pafupifupi 344,000 kuchokera kugombe la kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Australia. Ali ndi zilumba mazana ambiri ndi nyumba zambirimbiri zachilengedwe zotchedwa coral reefs.
Masensawa amayesa kuchuluka kwa dothi ndi zinthu za kaboni zomwe zikuyenda kuchokera ku Mtsinje wa Fitzroy kupita ku Keppel Bay ku Queensland. Dera ili lili kum'mwera kwa Great Barrier Reef. Zinthuzi zimatha kuvulaza zamoyo zam'madzi.
Pulogalamuyi ikuyendetsedwa ndi bungwe la Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), lomwe ndi bungwe la boma la Australia. Bungweli linati ntchitoyi imagwiritsa ntchito masensa ndi deta ya satellite poyesa kusintha kwa ubwino wa madzi.
Akatswiri akutero kuti ubwino wa misewu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Australia uli pachiwopsezo chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri, kukula kwa mizinda, kudula mitengo ndi kuipitsa chilengedwe.

Alex Held ndiye amatsogolera pulogalamuyi. Iye anauza VOA kuti dothi la m’nyanja likhoza kuwononga zamoyo zam’madzi chifukwa limaletsa kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti lisafike pansi pa nyanja. Kusowa kwa dzuwa kungawononge kukula kwa zomera zam’madzi ndi zamoyo zina. Dothi la m’nyanja limakhazikikanso pamwamba pa miyala yamchere ya coral, zomwe zimakhudza zamoyo zam’madzi zomwe zili mmenemo.
Masensa ndi ma satellite adzagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kugwira ntchito kwa mapulogalamu omwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kuyenda kapena kutulutsa kwa matope a m'mtsinje m'nyanja, Held adatero.
Held adanenanso kuti boma la Australia lakhazikitsa mapulogalamu angapo omwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa momwe zinyalala zimakhudzira zamoyo zam'madzi. Izi zikuphatikizapo kulola zomera kukula m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ndi m'madzi ena kuti zinyalala zisalowe.
Akatswiri a zachilengedwe akuchenjeza kuti Great Barrier Reef ikukumana ndi mavuto ambiri. Izi zikuphatikizapo kusintha kwa nyengo, kuipitsa chilengedwe komanso madzi otayira m'minda. Matanthwewa amatalika makilomita pafupifupi 2,300 ndipo akhala ali pa mndandanda wa malo osungira zinthu za United Nations World Heritage List kuyambira mu 1981.
Kusamukira ku mizinda ndi njira yomwe anthu ambiri amachoka kumidzi ndikubwera kukakhala m'mizinda.