1. Chiyambi
Germany, mtsogoleri padziko lonse lapansi pa ulimi wolondola, imagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zida zoyezera mvula (pluviometers) kuti iwonjezere kuthirira, kusamalira mbewu, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo, kuyeza mvula molondola ndikofunikira kwambiri pa ulimi wokhazikika.
2. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kofunika Kwambiri kwa Ma Gauge a Mvula mu Ulimi wa ku Germany
(1) Kusamalira Ulimi Wothirira Mwanzeru
- Ukadaulo: Mageji amvula opangidwa ndi chidebe cholumikizira okha olumikizidwa ku ma netiweki a IoT.
- Kukhazikitsa:
- Alimi ku Bavaria ndi Lower Saxony amagwiritsa ntchito deta ya mvula yeniyeni kuti asinthe nthawi yothirira kudzera pa mapulogalamu a pafoni.
- Amachepetsa kutayika kwa madzi ndi 20–30% m'minda ya mbatata ndi tirigu.
- Chitsanzo: Kampani yothandiza anthu ku Brandenburg inachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi 25% pamene ikusunga zokolola.
(2) Kuchepetsa Chiwopsezo cha Kusefukira kwa Madzi ndi Chilala
- Ukadaulo: Zipangizo zoyezera mvula zolondola kwambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi malo okwerera nyengo.
- Kukhazikitsa:
- Bungwe la German Weather Service (DWD) limapereka deta ya mvula kwa alimi kuti awadziwitse za kusefukira kwa madzi/chilala.
- Ku Rhineland-Palatinate, minda ya mpesa imagwiritsa ntchito zida zoyezera mvula kuti isagwere kwambiri mvula ikagwa kwambiri.
(3) Kuteteza Mbewu Mwanzeru ndi Kupatsa Manyowa
- Ukadaulo: Zipangizo zoyezera mvula pamodzi ndi zoyezera chinyezi m'nthaka.
- Kukhazikitsa:
- Alimi ku Schleswig-Holstein amagwiritsa ntchito deta ya mvula kuti akonze nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito feteleza.
- Zimalepheretsa kuyamwa kwa michere m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yake ikhale yabwino ndi 15%.
3. Chitsanzo cha Chitsanzo: Famu Yaikulu ku North Rhine-Westphalia
- Mbiri ya Famu: Famu ya mbewu zosakaniza ya mahekitala 500 (tirigu, barele, shuga beet).
- Dongosolo Loyezera Mvula:
- Ndayika ma gauge 10 a mvula okha m'minda yonse.
- Deta yolumikizidwa ndi pulogalamu yoyang'anira famu (monga, 365FarmNet).
- Zotsatira:
- Ndalama zolipirira ulimi wothirira zachepetsedwa ndi €8,000 pachaka.
- Kulondola kwa kulosera za zokolola kwawonjezeka ndi 12%.
4. Mavuto ndi Zochitika Zamtsogolo
Mavuto:
- Kulondola kwa Deta: Zofunikira pakukonza deta munyengo yamphepo kapena chipale chofewa.
- Zopinga za Mtengo: Makina apamwamba odzipangira okha akadali okwera mtengo pamafamu ang'onoang'ono.
Zatsopano Zamtsogolo:
- Ma Model Olosera Zinthu Oyendetsedwa ndi AI: Kuphatikiza deta yoyezera mvula ndi kulosera za nyengo ya satellite.
- Masensa a IoT Otsika Mtengo: Kukulitsa mwayi wopeza alimi ang'onoang'ono.
5. Mapeto
Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyezera mvula ku Germany mu ulimi wolondola kukuwonetsa momwe kuwunika mvula nthawi yeniyeni kumathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino madzi, kuchepetsa ndalama, komanso kuthandizira ulimi wopirira nyengo. Pamene ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo, kufalikira kwa njira zoyezera mvula ku Europe kukuyembekezeredwa.
Seti yonse ya ma seva ndi mapulogalamu opanda zingwe, imathandizira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-16-2025