Masensa a nthaka agwiritsidwa ntchito bwino m'madera angapo aulimi ku Macedonia, kupatsa alimi akumeneko deta yolondola yowunikira nthaka ndikuwongolera kayendetsedwe ka sayansi ka ulimi.
Kuyang'anitsitsa bwino kumathetsa mavuto a ulimi wothirira
Zomverera za dothi zimatha kuyang'anira chinyezi cha nthaka, kutentha, madulidwe amagetsi komanso zomwe zili ndi michere yofunika kwambiri munthawi yeniyeni. Deta izi zimapatsa alimi aku Macedonia maziko asayansi pazosankha zothirira. M'dera lodziwika bwino lolima fodya la Priep, deta ya sensor ikuwonetsa kuti pali vuto la ulimi wothirira kwambiri m'minda yakumaloko. Kudzera mu ndondomeko zolondola, alimi achepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amthirira ndi 30%.
"Kale, tinkadalira chidziwitso kuti tidziwe nthawi ya ulimi wothirira. Tsopano, ndi deta yeniyeni yoperekedwa ndi masensa, kuthirira kumakhala kolondola komanso kothandiza," anatero mlimi wina wa m'deralo. Izi sizimangopulumutsa madzi amtengo wapatali komanso zimachulukitsa zokolola komanso zabwino.
Mbewu zosiyanasiyana zapindula kwambiri
M'dera la Tikweis, dera lalikulu kwambiri lomwe amalima mphesa ku Macedonia, masensa a nthaka akugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Olima mphesa amagwiritsa ntchito masensa kuti ayang'ane kusintha kwa chinyezi cha nthaka, kumvetsetsa bwino nthawi ya ulimi wothirira, zomwe zawonjezera shuga wa mphesa ndi 15% ndikuwongolera kwambiri zipatso.
M'malo obzala masamba ozungulira Skopje, masensa athandiza alimi kukhathamiritsa mapulani awo a feteleza. Kutengera dothi michere deta operekedwa ndi masensa, tingathe ndendende kusintha chiŵerengero fetereza, amene osati amapulumutsa ndalama komanso kumawonjezera masamba zokolola, "munthu woyang'anira m'munsi anayambitsa.
Njira zanzeru zothetsera kusintha kwanyengo
Akuluakulu a dipatimenti yaulimi ku Macedonia adanena kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa masensa a nthaka ndi nthawi yake. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo kumabweretsa kusakhazikika kwa mvula, ulimi wachikhalidwe ukukumana ndi zovuta zazikulu. “Zida zanzeruzi zatithandiza kupanga njira yolimbikitsira ulimi,” adatero mkuluyo.
M'dera lomwe amalimako tirigu ku Valdar Valley, alimi agwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha sensor kuti akwaniritse nthawi yobzala ndi kuthirira, kuthana ndi chilala chambiri m'chilimwechi ndikuwonetsetsa kutulutsa kwambewu kokhazikika.
Zamakono zamakono zadziwika ndi akatswiri
Akatswiri a zaulimi ayamikira kwambiri kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka masensa a nthaka. "Zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi zidazi sizolondola zokha, koma koposa zonse, zitha kufufuzidwa mwanzeru kudzera papulatifomu yamtambo kuti ipatse alimi malingaliro obzala," adatero pulofesa waku Macedonia University of Agriculture.
Future Outlook
Ndi kupambana kwa polojekitiyi, boma la Macedonia likuganiza zolimbikitsa lusoli m'dziko lonselo. Akuluakulu a nthambi yoona zachitukuko kumidzi adaulula kuti akufuna kukhazikitsa njira yanzeru yowunika zaulimi potengera ma sensor a nthaka m'madera akuluakulu azaulimi mkati mwa zaka zitatu zikubwerazi.
Owona zamakampani akukhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa masensa a nthaka ku Macedonia kwapereka chitsanzo cha chitukuko chaulimi wolondola ku Balkan. Pamene alimi ambiri akupeza ubwino wobweretsedwa ndi teknoloji yaulimi ya digito, njira yatsopanoyi ikuyembekezeka kukwezedwa kwambiri m'dera lonselo.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za sensa ya nthaka, chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-23-2025