Pa malo osungiramo zomera zanzeru a maekala 500 ku Vietnam, malo osungiramo zinthu zaulimi okhala ndi masensa amitundu yosiyanasiyana amasonkhanitsa deta yeniyeni yokhudza kutentha kwa mpweya ndi chinyezi, kuwala, chinyezi cha nthaka, ndi kuchuluka kwa carbon dioxide. Deta iyi, yomwe imakonzedwa ndi chipata chowerengera m'mphepete, imawonetsedwa nthawi yomweyo pamakompyuta a alimi ndi mafoni am'manja. Ndi kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa Internet of Things (IoT), big data, ndi ulimi, malo osungiramo zinthu zanyengo okha si zida zongoperekera deta yosavuta ya nyengo. M'malo mwake, akusintha kukhala"ubongo wa deta" wa famu yonse yanzeru, zomwe zimapangitsa ulimi kuchoka pa "kutsogoleredwa ndi chidziwitso" kupita ku gawo latsopano la "kutsogoleredwa ndi deta."
Kuyambira pakuwunika kamodzi mpaka kupanga zisankho mwadongosolo, malo ochitira nyengo akhala maziko ofunikira pa ulimi wanzeru.
Mu ulimi wachikhalidwe, alimi nthawi zambiri amadalira zomwe akumana nazo kuti alosere kusintha kwa nyengo ndikukonzekera kupanga, zomwe zimakhala zoopsa komanso zolakwitsa. Komabe, malo ochitira ulimi anzeru, omwe amayendetsedwa ndi IoT transmission, amagwiritsa ntchito masensa angapo kuti ayang'anire zizindikiro khumi zofunika kwambiri zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo kutentha, chinyezi, liwiro la mphepo, komwe mphepo imalowera, mvula, ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa komwe kumagwira ntchito, zomwe zimathandiza kuzindikira molondola momwe nyengo imakhalira m'minda.
Chofunika kwambiri, deta iyi imatumizidwa ku nsanja ya mitambo kudzera m'maukonde monga 4G kapena LoRaWAN, zomwe zimapatsa alimi machenjezo okhudza nyengo yaulimi. Mwachitsanzo, dongosololi limatha kuwona momwe nyengo ikuyendera komanso kuchuluka kwa chinyezi cha nthaka, zomwe zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kutenga njira zodzitetezera panthawi yake. Izi zimawonjezera mphamvu kuchokera ku"Kuwunika" to "kupanga zisankho"yapanga kukhala "ubongo" weniweni wa kasamalidwe ka minda.
Kuthana ndi Mavuto a Makampani:Kudalirika Kwambiri ndi Mtengo Wotsika Polimbikitsa Kutengera Kwakakulu
Kale, kukwezedwa kwa malo ochitira ulimi kunalepheretsedwa ndi mitengo yokwera, kusadalirika kwa zida, komanso kulondola kochepa kwa deta. M'zaka zaposachedwa, chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo waukulu kwa opanga m'nyumba komanso kukhwima kwa unyolo wamafakitale, zida zingapo zopangidwira m'nyumba zomwe siziwononga ndalama zambiri zakhala zikudziwika pamsika pang'onopang'ono.
“Ngakhale kuti malo athu ochitira ulimi nyengo ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu okha a mtengo wa zinthu zofanana zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja, amatsogolera makampaniwa pa kulondola kwa deta, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, komanso kukana fumbi ndi madzi,” anatero woyang'anira zinthu ku HONDE, kampani yodziwika bwino yaukadaulo waulimi ku China. “Amathandizira mphamvu ya dzuwa ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito kwa masiku opitilira 20 pa mphamvu zonse, ngakhale nyengo yamvula komanso mitambo, kuchepetsa kwambiri zopinga zotumizira ndi ndalama zokonzera.” Kwa alimi akuluakulu, mabungwe ogwirizana ndi ulimi, ndi mapaki a ulimi, kuyika ndalama m'malo ochitira ulimi nyengo kungathandize kwambiri phindu lawo. Malinga ndi malipoti, kudzera mu ntchito zenizeni za nyengo, alimi amatha kusunga 20% ya madzi, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza ndi 15%, ndikuchepetsa bwino kutayika komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha masoka a nyengo. Kubweza ndalama kumeneku kwathandizira kuti malo ochitira ulimi azitha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo ochitira ulimi m'madera akumidzi.
Zochitika Zamtsogolo:Kuphatikiza Deta Yozama, Kumanga Dongosolo Latsopano la Zachilengedwe la Ulimi Wa digito
Malo olima nyengo amtsogolo adzapitirira kuwunikira zachilengedwe. Opanga otsogola m'mafakitale akugwira ntchito yowasintha kukhala "malo anzeru" a minda, kuwaphatikiza mu dongosolo lonse la ulimi wanzeru.
Kudzera mu mgwirizano ndi bungwe la Federal Research Association (SAC) mwa kuphatikiza deta kuchokera ku machitidwe owunikira monga kuzindikira kutali kwa anthu ndi makina, kuzindikira kutali kwa satellite, ndi masensa a nthaka, malo owonera nyengo angapereke zisankho zambiri zokhudzana ndi feteleza wosiyanasiyana, kubzala mbewu molondola, komanso kulosera za tizilombo ndi matenda. Alimi amatha kupeza "lipoti lowunikira thupi" la munda wawo ndi dongosolo la ulimi pongodina kamodzi pafoni zawo zam'manja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kayendetsedwe kake kagwire bwino ntchito komanso kulimba kwa ulimi.
Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri malo ochitira nyengo anzeru, monga zida zamakono zowunikira zachilengedwe, ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa ulimi wolondola. Mwa kupereka deta yolondola nthawi zonse, akuyendetsa ulimi kuti ukhale ndi zinthu zothandiza kwambiri, kasamalidwe koyenera, komanso zokolola zokhazikika, kuteteza chitetezo cha kupanga chakudya ku China ndi padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za siteshoni ya nyengo, chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-11-2025