1. Chiyambi: Yankho Lanu Lonse la Kuyang'anira Zachilengedwe Patali

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yodalirika yowunikira zachilengedwe m'malo akutali kapena kunja kwa gridi yamagetsi kumabweretsa vuto lalikulu. Honde Technology imathetsa vutoli ndi njira yonse yolumikizidwa, yopangidwira kuyika mosavuta komanso kusonkhanitsa deta nthawi yeniyeni. Dongosololi lili ndi malo ochitira nyengo okhala ndi magawo ambiri komanso masensa olondola a nthaka omwe amalumikizana ndi chosonkhanitsa deta cha LoRa. Chosonkhanitsa ichi chimatumiza kuwerenga konse kwa masensa ku chipata cha 4G LoRa, chomwe chimatumiza deta ku seva yanu pogwiritsa ntchito protocol ya MQTT yogwira ntchito bwino. Kukhazikitsa kumeneku kumapereka yankho lolimba, kuyambira kumapeto mpaka kumapeto kwa polojekiti iliyonse yowunikira kutali.

2. Kutsegula Modular IoT Monitoring System

Dongosolo loyang'anira zachilengedwe la IoT modular ndi gulu la zida zamagetsi zolumikizidwa zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zisonkhanitse deta patali komanso molondola m'malo akunja kapena m'mafakitale. Dongosololi la Honde Technology lapangidwa kuti lizitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta komanso kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wophatikiza masensa osiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zosowa za polojekiti. Zigawozo zimagwirira ntchito limodzi bwino kuti apange njira yokwanira yopezera deta.

3. Kuphunzira Mozama za Zigawo Zazikulu za Dongosolo

Dongosololi limapangidwa ndi zinthu zitatu zazikulu: malo ochitira zinthu pa nyengo, masensa a nthaka, ndi malo osungira deta opanda zingwe.

3.1 Siteshoni Yogwirizana Yokhala ndi Nyengo Yaing'ono

Malo ochitira zinthu nyengo opangidwa mwapadera, onse mu chimodzi, amaphatikiza masensa ambiri oteteza chilengedwe kukhala chipangizo chimodzi chocheperako. Deta yonse ya masensa imatulutsidwa kudzera mu kulumikizana kumodzi kwa RS485, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukhazikitsa ndi mawaya zikhale zosavuta.

Dziwani: Chowunikira mvula chowunikira chimatetezedwa ndi chivundikiro chotumizira, chomwe chiyenera kuchotsedwa musanachigwiritse ntchito.

3.2 Zoyezera Kutentha ndi Chinyezi cha Dothi Molondola

Dongosololi lili ndi masensa awiriawiri omwe amayesa molondola chinyezi ndi kutentha kwa nthaka. Kuti deta ipezeke mosavuta kuchokera m'malo osiyanasiyana, sensa iliyonse ikhoza kupatsidwa adilesi yosiyana (monga nambala yachiwiri ndi nambala yachitatu), zomwe zimathandiza wosonkhanitsa deta kuti afufuze sensa iliyonse payekhapayekha.

3.3 Malo Osungira Deta Opanda Zingwe: LoRa Collector & 4G Gateway

Kutumiza deta kumayendetsedwa ndi zigawo ziwiri zopanda zingwe:

• Wosonkhanitsa LoRa:Chipangizochi chimasonkhanitsa deta kuchokera ku masensa atatu olumikizidwa. Chili ndi zolumikizira zitatu zosalowa madzi kuti zigwirizane mosavuta komanso popanda zida komanso antenna imodzi ya LoRa kuti itumize deta yosonkhanitsidwayo ku chipata. Chosonkhanitsacho chimagwiritsa ntchito mawaya ofiira (abwino) ndi akuda (oipa) kuti chipereke mphamvu zake. Mawaya ena awiri (achikasu ndi obiriwira) alipo pazinthu zina koma safunikira mu dongosololi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira yokhazikitsira ikhale yosavuta.
• Chipata cha 4G LoRa:Chipatacho chimalandira deta kuchokera kwa wosonkhanitsa ndikutumiza ku seva pogwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana kwa foni. Chili ndi ma antenna awiri (imodzi ya LoRa ndi ina ya 4G), chimathandizira protocol ya MQTT kuti deta isamutsidwe bwino, ndipo chili ndi malo osavuta olumikizirana a 4G SIM khadi.

4. Kukhazikitsa Dongosolo: Buku Losavuta la Gawo ndi Gawo

Monga akatswiri pa hardware iyi, tatsimikiza kuti makinawa akonzedwa kale kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mwachangu. Tsatirani njira zisanu zosavuta izi kuti mupeze malo anu owunikira pa intaneti.

1. Lumikizani Masensa:Gwiritsani ntchito zolumikizira zosalowa madzi kuti mulumikize malo ochitira nyengo ndi masensa a nthaka mu madoko atatu aliwonse omwe alipo pa chosonkhanitsira deta cha LoRa. Palibe oda yofunikira.
2. Mphamvu kwa Wosonkhanitsa:Lumikizani mawaya ofiira (abwino) ndi akuda (oipa) ku magetsi anu a LoRa collector ndikuyika antenna yake.
3. Konzani Chipata:Ikani khadi ya SIM ya 4G yogwirizana mu chipata cha LoRa pogwiritsa ntchito chida choperekedwa kuti mutulutse thireyi ya khadi. Onetsetsani kuti APN ya khadi ya SIM ikugwirizana ndi momwe timaperekera kuti tilumikizane bwino.
4. Yatsani Chipata:Lumikizani ma antenna awiri (imodzi ya LoRa, ina ya 4G) ku chipata ndikulumikiza adaputala yamagetsi ya 12-watt DC.
5. Pitani Pa TV:Popeza chipatacho chimakonzedwa kale ndi tsatanetsatane wa seva yanu, makinawo amayamba kutumiza deta nthawi yomweyo akalandira mphamvu. Chosonkhanitsa ndi chipatacho zikayatsidwa, makinawo amayamba kutumiza deta mwachindunji ku seva yanu kudzera mu protocol ya MQTT.

5. Pezani Yankho Lonse la Ntchito Yanu

Dongosolo lophatikizidwa ili limapereka yankho lolimba, lokhazikika, komanso losavuta kuyika pa ntchito iliyonse yomwe imafuna kuyang'anira nyengo ndi momwe nthaka ilili kutali. Mwa kuphatikiza malo ambiri ochitira nyengo, masensa olondola a nthaka, ndi kutumiza kwa waya kwa LoRa/4G kodalirika, mutha kupeza chidziwitso cha chilengedwe nthawi yeniyeni popanda zovuta zambiri zokhazikitsa.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena mukufuna yankhonjira yowunikiraPa ntchito yanu, chonde titumizireni funso. Ife paUkadaulo wa Hondetili pano kuti tikuthandizeni.