Pakupanga ulimi, kusintha kuchoka pa "kudalira nyengo kuti tipeze zofunika pa moyo" kupita ku "kuchita zinthu mogwirizana ndi nyengo", kuzindikira bwino nyengo m'minda ndi maziko a kayendetsedwe kanzeru. Pakati pawo, mphepo, monga chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa nyengo chomwe chimakhudza kukula kwa mbewu, ntchito zaulimi ndi masoka a ulimi, kuyeza kwake molondola ndikofunikira kwambiri. Chowunikira liwiro la mphepo ndi njira yoyendetsera yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi HONDE Company, yokhala ndi kapangidwe kake kodalirika komanso kodalirika, kusinthasintha kwabwino kwa chilengedwe komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri, ikukhala "mlonda wanyengo wam'munda" wofunikira kwambiri muulimi wamakono wanzeru, kupereka chithandizo cholimba komanso chodalirika cha deta popanga zisankho zaulimi.
I. Chidule cha Zamalonda: Woyang'anira bwino minda
Masensa a HONDE a makina amachokera ku mfundo za aerodynamic zokhwima:
Kuyeza liwiro la mphepo (mtundu wa makapu atatu): Makapu atatu amphepo opepuka komanso amphamvu kwambiri amazungulira pansi pa mphamvu ya mphepo. Liwiro lozungulira lili ndi ubale wolunjika kwambiri ndi liwiro la mphepo. Kudzera mu chipangizo chosinthira chamkati, chizindikiro chokhazikika chimatulutsidwa kuti chigwire molondola kusintha kwa liwiro la mphepo kuyambira 0 mpaka 60m/s.
Kuyeza komwe mphepo ikupita (mtundu wa chipsepse cha mchira): Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chipsepse cha mphepo, chipsepse chake cha mchira chimaloza mwachibadwa komwe mphepo ikupita pansi pa mphamvu ya mphepo. Kudzera mu potentiometer kapena encoder yolondola, chizindikiro cha Angle chimasinthidwa kukhala deta yolondola yolowera mphepo kuyambira 0 mpaka 360°.
Kapangidwe kake kosavuta komanso mawonekedwe ake osavuta kumva amamuthandiza kusonyeza kudalirika komanso kulimba m'malo ovuta komanso osinthasintha a minda.
II. Zochitika Zofunikira pa Ulimi Wanzeru
"Woyang'anira Chitetezo" wa ntchito zolondola zoteteza zomera
Mukapopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena feteleza wa masamba, liwiro la mphepo ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito bwino komanso chitetezo.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kuwunika liwiro la mphepo ya kumunda nthawi yeniyeni pogwiritsa ntchito masensa.
Mtengo wa chisankho
Pamene liwiro la mphepo likutsika pansi pa malire a chitetezo, dongosololi limafunsa kuti "Yoyenera kupopera" kuti zitsimikizire kuti mankhwala amadzimadzi akhazikika bwino pa mbewu.
Mphepo ikapitirira malire, imangopereka chenjezo la "kuthamanga kwambiri kwa mphepo, kuyimitsa ntchito", zomwe zimaletsa kufalikira kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mbewu zapafupi, chilengedwe ndi antchito, komanso kupewa kuwononga mankhwala ophera tizilombo nthawi imodzi.
Ubwino: Kuonjezera mphamvu ndi chitetezo cha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe, komanso kutsatira miyezo ya ulimi wobiriwira.
2. "Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri Zokonza" pa Kuthirira Mwanzeru ndi Kusamalira Madzi ndi Feteleza
Kuwerengera kwa madzi ofunikira m'mbewu (evapotranspiration ET) kumadalira kwambiri liwiro la mphepo.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Sensayi imalumikizidwa ndi sensa ya kutentha ndi chinyezi yomwe ili m'malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Kufunika kwa chisankho: Imapereka deta yeniyeni ya liwiro la mphepo nthawi yeniyeni kuti ikonze mitundu monga fomula ya Penman, motero kuwerengera molondola kuchuluka kwa nthunzi m'nthaka. Izi zimathandiza njira yothirira kuti isinthe kuchoka pa "nthawi yake ndi kuchuluka" kupita ku "pakufunika komanso molondola", kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kuthirira munyengo youma komanso yamphepo ndikuchepetsa kuthirira munyengo yokhazikika komanso chete. Ikuyembekezeka kukonza bwino momwe madzi amagwirira ntchito ndi 10-20%.
3. "Wopumira Wanzeru" Woyang'anira Zachilengedwe mu Ulimi wa Malo
M'malo monga nyumba zosungiramo zomera zokhala ndi malo ambiri komanso nyumba zosungira ziweto ndi nkhuku, mpweya wabwino ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yowongolera kutentha, chinyezi komanso kuchuluka kwa mpweya woipa m'nthaka.
Kugwiritsa ntchito: Yang'anirani liwiro la mphepo yamkati ndi yakunja komanso komwe ikupita.
Mtengo wa chisankho
Kutengera kusiyana kwa liwiro la mphepo yamkati ndi yakunja komanso momwe mphepo imayendera, kutsegula, kutseka ndi ma ngodya a ma skylights, mawindo am'mbali ndi mafani zimayendetsedwa mwanzeru kuti zikwaniritse mpweya wabwino komanso wosunga mphamvu mwachilengedwe kapena wokakamizidwa.
Chenjezani za mphepo yamphamvu, tsekani mipata yolowera mpweya nthawi yake ndipo tetezani chitetezo cha nyumbayo.
4. "Malo Ochenjeza Oyambirira" a Masoka a Zaulimi
Mphepo yamphamvu, mphepo youma ndi yotentha, ndi chisanu (chomwe chimabwera chifukwa cha mphepo inayake) ndi masoka ofala kwambiri a nyengo pa ulimi.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kuyang'anira munda mosalekeza.
Mtengo wa chisankho
Chenjezo la mphepo yamphamvu: Kulimbikitsa malo ogwirira ntchito ndi kukolola zipatso mwachangu kuti muchepetse kugwa kwa zipatso ndi kuwonongeka kwa makina.
Chenjezo la mphepo youma komanso yotentha: Kutengera ndi deta yokhudza chinyezi chochepa, njira zochepetsera chinyezi m'nthaka ndi njira zina zochepetsera chinyezi ziyenera kuyambitsidwa pasadakhale kuti ziteteze mbewu monga tirigu kuti zisadzaze.
Chenjezo la Chipale Chofewa: Usiku wopanda phokoso komanso wopanda phokoso, chiopsezo cha kutentha kwa nthaka kutsika mwadzidzidzi chimakhala chachikulu. Deta ya liwiro lochepa la mphepo yoperekedwa ndi masensa ndi chizindikiro chofunikira chodziwira momwe chisanu chimachitikira.
5. "Wolemba Wokhulupirika" wa kafukufuku wa zaulimi ndi kusonkhanitsa deta
Posankha mitundu ndi kuswana komanso kuyesa chitsanzo cha ulimi, deta ya nthawi yayitali komanso yokhazikika ya chilengedwe imafunika.
Kugwiritsa ntchito: Monga chipangizo chodziwika bwino chowonera nyengo.
Kufunika kopanga zisankho: Kumapereka deta yodalirika komanso yopitilira nthawi yayitali yokhudza liwiro la mphepo ndi komwe mphepo ikupita kuti ifufuze mgwirizano pakati pa makhalidwe a mbewu ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, ndikukhazikitsa njira zolondola kwambiri zaulimi.
3. Ubwino Waukulu wa Zinthu za HONDE: Zopangidwira malo olima
Kudalirika komanso kulimba kwake konse: Yokhala ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri komanso zinthu zosagwira UV, ilibe zinthu zovuta zowunikira zamagetsi, sikhudzidwa mosavuta ndi chinyezi, fumbi kapena kutentha kwambiri, imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yokonza, ndipo ndi yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kuyang'aniridwa m'munda.
Kusinthasintha kwabwino kwa chilengedwe: Kutentha kwakukulu kogwirira ntchito (-20℃ mpaka +55℃), mulingo wotetezeka kwambiri (IP65 ndi kupitirira apo), wokhoza kupirira kuwonongeka kwa mvula yambiri, mchenga ndi fumbi, komanso kupopera mchere (m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja).
Kuyeza kolondola komanso kokhazikika: Kuthamanga kochepa kwa mphepo yoyambira, kulumikizana bwino, komanso kulondola pang'ono pakagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, kuonetsetsa kudalirika ndi kufananizidwa kwa deta chaka ndi chaka.
Kuyika kosavuta komanso mtengo wotsika: Kapangidwe kakang'ono komanso kosavuta kukhazikitsa; Poyerekeza ndi masensa ena amagetsi olondola, ili ndi ndalama zabwino zogulira ndi kukonza ndipo ndi yoyenera kuyika zinthu zambiri komanso zazikulu mkati mwa famu.
Nkhani Yowona: Kuyang'anira Zomera za Sayansi Zoyendetsedwa ndi Data
Mu munda waukulu wa maapulo, kuti awonjezere mphamvu ya chitetezo cha zomera ndikuthana ndi chisanu cha kumapeto kwa masika, magulu asanu a HONDE makina othamanga kwa mphepo ndi malo owunikira ayikidwa m'magawo anayi ndi mapiri apakati mkati mwa paki. Pogwiritsa ntchito nyengo imodzi yopangira:
Kukonza bwino ntchito zoteteza zomera: Kutengera deta ya liwiro la mphepo nthawi yeniyeni, "nthawi yowonekera" yomwe mankhwala ophera tizilombo amatha kupopera mankhwala mosamala tsiku lililonse imasinthidwa kuyambira nthawi yosamveka bwino yoyesedwa ndi zomwe zachitika mpaka maola enaake. Njira zoyendetsera ma drone zimatsogozedwa ndi madera, zomwe zimawonjezera kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi pafupifupi 15% ndikuchepetsa madandaulo oyenda mpaka zero.
Chitetezo cha chisanu bwino: Panthawi yozizira kwambiri ya masika, makinawa adazindikira kuti liwiro la mphepo m'pakiyi linali pansi pa 1m/s ndipo chinyezi chinali chochepa, zomwe zidayambitsa chenjezo la chisanu chofiira. Munda wa zipatso nthawi yomweyo unayambitsa mafani oletsa chisanu kuti asunthe mpweya, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa kuwonongeka kwa chisanu panthawi ya maluwa. Akuti kutayika kwachuma komwe kunabwezedwa kunapitirira yuan miliyoni imodzi.
Woyang'anira zaukadaulo wa munda wa zipatso anati, “Mphepo inali chinthu chosayembekezereka kwambiri kwa ife.” Tsopano ndi “alonda” odalirika awa, yakhala imodzi mwa zinthu zomwe timatha kuzilamulira bwino.
Mapeto
Mu masomphenya akulu a ulimi wanzeru, kusonkhanitsa kodalirika kwa deta yoyambira ndiye poyambira pa kusanthula konse kwapamwamba komanso kupanga zisankho mwanzeru. Ma sensor a HONDE a liwiro la mphepo ndi malangizo, okhala ndi mfundo zawo zakale zakuthupi komanso kapangidwe kamakono kodalirika ka mafakitale, amapereka kupanga ulimi ndi chida "chotsimikizika" cholimbana ndi kusatsimikizika kwachilengedwe ndikukwaniritsa kasamalidwe koyenera. Imayima chete m'minda ndi m'mphepete mwa dzikolo, ikusintha kugunda kulikonse kwa mphepo kukhala maziko asayansi oteteza kukula kwa mbewu, kukonza kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu ndikupewa zoopsa zopanga. Izi si kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo kokha, komanso chizolowezi chophatikiza kwambiri chidziwitso chachikhalidwe chaulimi ndi deta yeniyeni, kuwonetsa kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ulimi wamakono kupita ku njira yotetezeka, yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yokhazikika.
Zokhudza HONDE: Monga katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito yowunikira zachilengedwe, HONDE imamvetsetsa bwino zosowa zenizeni za malo a ulimi. Sitimangopereka masensa apamagetsi apamwamba, komanso timayesetsa kubweretsa ukadaulo wakale woyesedwa nthawi yayitali pamlingo wapamwamba, kuonetsetsa kuti ukugwira ntchito bwino m'malo ovuta kwambiri a ulimi ndikupanga phindu la nthawi yayitali komanso lodalirika kwa makasitomala athu. Tikukhulupirira kuti panjira yopita ku ulimi wanzeru, kukhazikika ndi kudalirika nthawi zonse zidzakhala zofunika kwambiri.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza liwiro la mphepo ndi sensa yowongolera, chonde lemberani Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-18-2025